Bacterial Adhesion
Mostrando 13-24 de 581 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Anti-adhesion potential of non-polar compounds and extracts from Ficus natalensis
Abstract Four triterpenoids, ergosta-4,6,8(14),22-tetraene-3-one 1, stigma-4-ene-3-one 2, 3β-hydroxy-21β-H-hop-22(29)-ene 3, sitosterol and a quinone, tectoquinone 4, were isolated from the leaf, stem bark and fruit extracts of Ficus natalensis subsp. natalensis, Moraceae, a medicinal fig found in Africa. The pure compounds 1–4 and crude extracts were te
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2017-10
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14. Bacterial endotoxin adhesion to different types of orthodontic adhesives
Abstract Bacterial endotoxin (LPS) adhesion to orthodontic brackets is a known contributing factor to inflammation of the adjacent gingival tissues. Objective The aim of this study was to assess whether LPS adheres to orthodontic adhesive systems, comparing two commercial brands. Material and Methods Forty specimens were fabricated from Transbond XT and
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 2017-08
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15. Bacterial adhesion on conventional and self-ligating metallic brackets after surface treatment with plasma-polymerized hexamethyldisiloxane
RESUMO Introdução: a deposição de filme de polímero a plasma foi criada para modificar as propriedades de superfície dos braquetes ortodônticos metálicos, com o intuito de inibir a adesão bacteriana. Métodos: filmes finos de polímero de hexametildisiloxano (HMDSO) foram depositados em braquetes ortodônticos de aço inoxidável convencionais (n
Dental Press J. Orthod.. Publicado em: 2017-08
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16. Physical and chemical quality, biodiversity, and thermodynamic prediction of adhesion of bacterial isolates from a water purification system: a case study
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of water purification system and identify the bacteria this system, predict bacterial adherence according to the hydrophobicity of these microorganisms and of the polypropylene distribution loop for purified water. The assessment of drinking water that supplies the purification system allowed g
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 22/06/2017
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17. Salivary protein polymorphisms and risk of dental caries: a systematic review
Abstract Dental caries is an oral pathology associated with both lifestyle and genetic factors. The caries process can be influenced by salivary composition, which includes ions and proteins. Studies have described associations between salivary protein polymorphisms and dental caries experience, while others have shown no association with salivary proteins g
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 05/06/2017
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18. Evaluation of Surface Roughness and Bacterial Adhesion on Tooth Enamel Irradiated With High Intensity Lasers
Resumo O objetivo foi avaliar a rugosidade superficial e adesão bacteriana no esmalte dental irradiado com lasers de alta intensidade, associados ou não a um verniz fluoretado. Oitenta fragmentos de esmalte foram igualmente divididos em 8 grupos (n= 10). O grupo 1 não recebeu tratamento e o grupo 2 recebeu aplicação de verniz fluoretado a 5%. Os outros
Braz. Dent. J.. Publicado em: 2017-02
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19. Curli fimbria: an Escherichia coli adhesin associated with human cystitis
Abstract Escherichia coli is the major causative agent of human cystitis. In this study, a preliminary molecular analysis carried out by PCR (polymerase chain reaction) demonstrated that 100% of 31 E. coli strains isolated from patients with recurrent UTIs (urinary tract infections) showed the presence of the curli fimbria gene (csgA). Curli fimbria is known
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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20. Isolation of recombinant antibodies directed against surface proteins of Clostridium difficile
Abstract Clostridium difficile has emerged as an increasingly important nosocomial pathogen and the prime causative agent of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea and pseudomembranous colitis in humans. In addition to toxins A and B, immunological studies using antisera from patients infected with C. difficile have shown that a number of other bacterial factors co
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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21. Antiseptics and microcosm biofilm formation on titanium surfaces
Abstract Oral rehabilitation with osseointegrated implants is a way to restore esthetics and masticatory function in edentulous patients, but bacterial colonization around the implants may lead to mucositis or peri-implantitis and consequent implant loss. Peri-implantitis is the main complication of oral rehabilitation with dental implants and, therefore, it
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 08/03/2016
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22. INVESTIGATION OF BIOFILM FORMATION IN COAGULASE-NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCI ISOLATED FROM PLATELET CONCENTRATE BAGS
Platelet Concentrates (PCs) are the blood components with the highest rate of bacterial contamination, and coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) are the most frequently isolated contaminants. This study investigated the biofilm formation of 16 contaminated units out of 691 PCs tested by phenotypic and genotypic methods. Adhesion in Borosilicate Tube (ABT)
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 23/02/2016
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23. New host record of five Flavobacterium species associated with tropical fresh water farmed fishes from North India
Abstract Yellow pigmented, filamentous, Gram-negative bacteria belonging to genus Flavobacterium are commonly associated with infections in stressed fish. In this study, inter-species diversity of Flavobacterium was studied in apparently healthy freshwater farmed fishes. For this, ninety one yellow pigmented bacteria were isolated from skin and gill samples
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2015-12
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24. Microcosm Biofilm Formation on Titanium Surfaces
Risk factors associated with peri-implantitis are related to the biofilm composition around the implant and the ability of bacterial adhesion. This study evaluated the biofilm formation on different surfaces of commercially pure titanium (CP Ti) grade 4 after 12, 24, 48 and 168 hours using the microcosm technique and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The f
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 2015-08