Auditory System
Mostrando 1-12 de 243 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Auditory and Vestibular Functioning in Individuals with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review
Abstract Introduction Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease associated with a rise in the level of blood glucose. Individuals with diabetes mellitus are more likely to develop hearing loss, tinnitus, and dizziness due to macro- and microvascular complications. The extent to which auditory and vestibular functions are impaired in individuals with type-2 d
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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2. The Induction of Hypothyroidism during Gestation Decreases Outer Hair Cell Motility in Rat Offspring
Abstract Introduction Perinatal hypothyroidism has a negative repercussion on the development and maturation of auditory system function. However, its long-term effect on auditory function remains unsettled. Objective To evaluate the effect of prenatal hypothyroidism on the auditory function of adult offspring in rats. Methods Pregnant Wistar rats were gi
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Changes in late-latency auditory evoked potentials after tinnitus suppression using auditory stimulation
Abstract Objective: Tinnitus can result from auditory system reorganization due to neural activity dysfunctions. Auditory stimulation can cause temporary or persistent tinnitus alleviation by altering the neural generators. The present study investigated the changes in Late-Latency Auditory Evoked Potentials (LLAEPs) after tinnitus suppression using auditor
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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4. The Relationship between Contralateral Suppression of Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emission and Unmasking of Speech Evoked Auditory Brainstem Response
Abstract Introduction Several studies have shown that efferent pathways of the auditory system improve perception of speech-in-noise. But, the majority of investigations assessing the role of efferent pathways on speech perception have used contralateral suppression of otoacoustic emissions as a measure of efferent activity. By studying the effect of effere
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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5. The Ototoxicity of Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine: A Systematic Review
Abstract Introduction Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are antimalarial drugs widely used in the treatment of rheumatic diseases. With the global pandemic caused by the new coronavirus, there was an increase in the prescription of these drugs, which led to a major concern regarding their ototoxic effects. Objectives The objective of the present study was
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Is there a change in P300 evoked potential after 6 months in cochlear implant users?
Abstract Objective: There are few studies on long-latency auditory evoked potential (P300) in people with hearing loss who use a cochlear implant. Central auditory system evaluation with behavioral and electrophysiological tests is believed to help understand the neuroplasticity mechanisms involved in auditory functioning after cochlear implant surgery. Thi
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Choir Singing Practice and Temporal Ordering in the Elderly
Abstract Introduction The importance of temporal ordering and sequencing in the auditory system is discussed because these are considered basic functions for language. Objective To verify the correlation between the practice of choir music and the temporal ordering in elderly with no prior formal musical experience. Method The study design is cross-sectio
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Neural Recovery Function of the Auditory Nerve in Cochlear Implant Surgery: Comparison between Prelingual and Postlingual Patients
Abstract Introduction Cochlear implants (CIs) enable objective measures of the neural function in implanted patients through the measurements of the neural response telemetry (NRT) and of the Auditory nerve Recovery Function (REC). These measurements help in programming the speech processor and understanding the auditory system. Objective To compare the NR
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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9. Long-term Effects of Unilateral and Bilateral Otitis Media and Myringotomy on Long-Latency Verbal and Non-Verbal Auditory-Evoked Potentials
Abstract Introduction Otitis media (OM) is considered one of the most common reasons patients seek medical care in childhood. The fluctuating nature of hearing loss in cases of OM leads to irregular sound stimulation of the central auditory nervous system. Objectives To analyze the long-latency auditory-evoked potential (LLAEP) by verbal and nonverbal soun
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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10. Normal Hearing Function in Children Prenatally Exposed to Zika Virus
Abstract Introduction The association between prenatal Zika virus infection and hearing alterations in offspring has been the object of some studies, although few have assessed children without microcephaly. However, a current trend to include prenatal Zika virus exposure in the group of risk indicators for hearing loss is noted. Objective To present a ser
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-09
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11. Otoprotection Mechanisms Against Oxidative Stress Caused by Cisplatin
Abstract Introduction Cisplatin damages the auditory system and is related to the generation of free radicals. Glutathione peroxidase is an endogenous free radicals remover. Objective To investigate the mechanisms involved in otoprotection by N-acetylcys- teine through the expression of glutathione peroxidase in outer hair cells from rats treated with ci
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-03
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12. International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology is now Indexed in Emerging Sources Citation Index of Web of Science
Abstract Introduction Cisplatin damages the auditory system and is related to the generation of free radicals. Glutathione peroxidase is an endogenous free radicals remover. Objective To investigate the mechanisms involved in otoprotection by N-acetylcys- teine through the expression of glutathione peroxidase in outer hair cells from rats treated with ci
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-03