Atmospheric Emissions
Mostrando 1-12 de 85 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. GASES DE NITROGÊNIO REATIVO COMO PRECURSORES DO AEROSSOL ATMOSFÉRICO: REAÇÕES DE FORMAÇÃO, PROCESSOS DE CRESCIMENTO E IMPLICAÇÕES AMBIENTAIS
The increased emissions of reactive nitrogen gases from anthropogenic sources to the atmosphere has been pointed out as responsible for triggering a series of environmental problems at the local, regional, and global scale. Among the many consequences associated with the excess of reactive nitrogen in the environment is the increase of atmospheric aerosol fo
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-04
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2. DIFFERENTIAL RESPONSE OF EPIPHYTIC LICHEN TAXA TO AGRICULTURAL LAND USE IN A FRAGMENTED FOREST IN CENTRAL ARGENTINA
ABSTRACT The seasonally dry subtropical forest, especially the Espinal forest in central Argentina (one of the most fragmented ecoregions), is affected by intensive agricultural activity. These activities are the main anthropogenic sources of atmospheric nitrogen compounds and their effects on lichens have been extensively studied, making them excellent ecol
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-06
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3. THE SUCCESS OF THE BRAZILIAN ALCOHOL PROGRAM (PROÁLCOOL) - A DECADE-BY-DECADE BRIEF HISTORY OF ETHANOL IN BRAZIL
ABSTRACT The National Alcohol Program (Proálcool) was a strategic policy of the Brazilian government to replace petroleum-based fuels with alcohol (ethanol). Based on the review, we can choose the 1960s as a start point for a leap in development. Over the 500 years of sugarcane history in Brazil, the crop enters the second decade of the 21st century with ex
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2020-04
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4. Method to assess the atmospheric pollutant emissions generated by railway track maintenance
Abstract Paper aims Propose a method to calculate and evaluate the pollutants emissions generated by the track maintenance process considering the life cycle of the three components: ballast, sleepers and rail. Originality After the literature review, we did not find any published research that quantifies, in an integrated way, the atmospheric pollutants e
Prod.. Publicado em: 13/12/2019
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5. Avaliação do ciclo de vida da coleta seletiva de papel e papelão no núcleo do Bessa, município de João Pessoa (PB), Brasil
RESUMO Reconhecendo que o papel e o papelão são os materiais mais identificados na gestão dos resíduos sólidos domiciliares (RSD), o objetivo deste artigo foi aplicar a metodologia da Avaliação de Ciclo de Vida (ACV) aos procedimentos de coleta seletiva desses materiais em um núcleo de João Pessoa (PB). A ACV quantifica as cargas ambientais ao longo
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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6. Impacto da queima da cana-de-açúcar sobre internações hospitalares por doenças respiratórias
Resumo O objetivo deste artigo é avaliar o impacto das emissões da queima da cana-de-açúcar sobre o número de internações hospitalares por doenças respiratórias em uma região canavieira. Registros de internações hospitalares por doenças respiratórias foram adquiridas a partir da base de dados referentes ao sistema de informações hospitalares
Ciênc. saúde coletiva. Publicado em: 28/10/2019
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7. REGULATED AIR POLLUTANT EMISSIONS FROM HIGHER EMITTERS STATIONARY SOURCES IN BELO HORIZONTE, MINAS GERAIS, BRAZIL
Abstract Belo Horizonte, capital of Minas Gerais state, is a highly urbanized city located in the third largest metropolitan area of Brazil, being one of the most important cities in the country. There are several potential air pollutant emission sources in the studied area, such as industry and the vehicular fleet (1,669,884 vehicles in 2015). These can aff
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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8. Biomonitoring of Toxic Elements in Plants Collected Near Leather Tanning Industry
The present work aimed the study of atmospheric deposition of toxic elements near to a tannery industry by collecting black material deposited on leaf surfaces of cinnamon trees (Cinnamomum zeylanicum). Elements such as As, Ba, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, Sb, V, and Zn were analyzed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). For comparison purpose, bl
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2019-02
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9. ALTERNATIVE SOURCE APPORTIONMENT IN THE SURROUNDING REGION OF A LARGE STEEL INDUSTRY APPLYING Tillandsia usneoides AS BIOMONITOR
From the beginning of its operation, this large steel industrial complex in the Santa Cruz Industrial District, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with an annual capacity of 5 million tons, has been at the center of controversy related to its atmospheric emissions. Since the air filter used for its routine air particulate monitoring network is not appropriate for a sou
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-01
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10. AVALIAÇÃO DA EFICIÊNCIA DO MÉTODO TO-15 PARA DETERMINAÇÃO DE COMPOSTOS ORGÂNICOS VOLÁTEIS EM CONDIÇÕES TÍPICAS DE AMBIENTE URBANO
The efficiency of U.S.EPA TO-15 Method was evaluated under typical conditions of an urban environment with natural and anthropic emission sources. The performance criteria which should be met for a system to qualify, were fulfilled: a detection limit of ≤0.2 ng for all target compounds, replicate precision for a calibration standard and ambient samples wit
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2016-12
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11. Bulk Atmospheric Deposition of Major Ions and Dissolved Organic Nitrogen in the Lower Course of a Tropical River Basin, Southern Bahia, Brazil
Major ionic constituents (Cl–, Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, NH4+, NO3–, SO42–) and dissolved organic nitrogen were determined, from September 2009 to January 2010, in bulk atmospheric deposition in the lower course of Cachoeira River, sou
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2015-08
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12. Potencial uso de serpentinito no armazenamento mineral do CO2
Rising anthropogenic CO2 emissions are considered a major contributor to the greenhouse effect. There are several options for reducing atmospheric CO2 levels, and among these alternatives, Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) has been identified as an effective and promising approach. This work investigated the feasibility of using serpentinite as a vehicle for
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013