Atmospheric Circulation
Mostrando 1-12 de 89 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Interannual Variability of Precipitation for the Centro de Lançamento de Alcântara in ENSO-Neutral Years
ABSTRACT: The interannual variability of precipitation in El Niño/Southern Oscillation-neutral years was studied for the Centro de Lançamento de Alcântara region. Monthly precipitation, sea surface temperature, wind at 925 hPa and outgoing longwave radiation data from various gridded datasets for the 1951-2010 period (60 years) were used. The data groupin
J. Aerosp. Technol. Manag.. Publicado em: 2015-09
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2. Statistical Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Variability of Maximum Precipitation Events on the Rio Grande do Sul
Abstract: A statistical analysis of precipitation at Rio Grande do Sul State was presented in this article. The aim of this work was to identify spatial and temporal patterns of maximum precipitation, which was achieved by fitting a theoretical variogram in maximum annual rainfalls and its times of occurrence. In the literature, it was found that this patter
J. Aerosp. Technol. Manag.. Publicado em: 2012-06
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3. Impactos dos padrões espaciais da vegetação nas variáveis atmosférica e terrestre do ciclo hidrológico, em bacia de Floresta Amazônica / Impacts of the spatial patterns of vegetation on the atmosferic and terrestrial variables of the hydrological cycle into an Amazonian rainforest´s Basin
O efeito das mudanças do uso e cobertura da terra (LUCC) na resposta hidrológica, em particular a conversão de floresta em outros tipos de uso tais como pastagens e cultivos, tem capturado a atenção de hidrólogos e alimentado acalorados debates durante décadas. O intuito deste trabalho é explorar as relações potenciais entre a variabilidade hidrol�
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 31/03/2011
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4. Potenciais influências de anomalias positivas e negativas na camada de gelo marinho no mar de Ross na circulação atmosférica do Hemisfério Sul / Potential influences on the southern hemisphere atmospheric circulation of negative and positive sea ice extension anomalies in the ross sea
This study have used the CPTEC/INPE AGCM to explore the role of sea ice extent in the Ross Sea as a forcing of the asymmetric atmospheric circulation in the southern hemisphere during the austral winter (July-September), on a seasonal scale. The impacts have been assessed from the standpoint of positive and negative observed anomalies in ice extent in the Ro
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/03/2011
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5. Os climas do Rio Grande do Sul : variabilidade, tendências e tipologia
This thesis focuses on the analytical study of the climate in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil), addressing the variability (spatial-temporal) of climatic-meteorological elements and the approach of their trends based on the climate classification in the area. In association with this analysis is the recognition of climate variability in regional scale
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 2011
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6. Reconstrução da hidrografia superficial do Atlântico Sul Ocidental desde o Último Máximo Glacial a partir do estudo de foraminíferos planctônicos / Sea surface hydrography reconstruction of the Western South Atlantic since the Last Glacial Maximum based on the study of planktonic foraminifera
The goal of this thesis is to document the paleoclimatic and paleoceanographic changes occurred at the millennial scale since the Last Glacial Maximum at the surface Western South Atlantic. Paleotemperature, paleosalinity and paleoproductivity estimates were obtained for this purpose based on faunal changes of foraminifera assemblages, carbon and oxygen stab
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 10/03/2010
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7. A finite element model for the ocean circulation driven by wind and atmospheric heat flux
A finite element model for solving ocean circulation forced by winds and atmospheric heat fluxes is presented. It is vertically integrated 1 1/2 layer model which solves the motion and continuity hydrodynamic equations coupled with the advection-diffusion transport equation for temperature. A space-time Petrov-Galerkin formulation is used to minimize the und
Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering. Publicado em: 2010-03
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8. Assimilação de dados com redes neurais artificiais em modelo de circulação geral da atmosfera / Data assimilation with artificial neural networks in atmospheric general circulation model
Weather forecasting systems require a model for the time evolution and an estimate of the current state of the system. The numerical weather prediction (NWP) incorporates the equations of atmospheric dynamics with physical process and it can predict the future state of the atmosphere. Data assimilation provides such an initial estimate of the atmosphere wher
Publicado em: 2010
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9. Sistema de monção da América do Sul: início e fim da estação chuvosa e sua relação com a Zona de Convergência Intertropical do Atlântico / The south american monsoon system: onset and demise of the rainy season and its relationship with the Atlantic Intertropical Convergence Zone
Physical, dynamic and thermodynamic aspects related to the South American Monsoon System (SAMS) are investigated for the 1979-2006 period. A new methodology to determine the onset and demise dates of the rainy season (ONR and DER, respectively) related to the SAMS is developed using the field of antisymmetric outgoing longwave radiation in relation to the eq
Publicado em: 2010
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10. Contribuição do aninhamento do modelo Eta no modelo de circulação geral atmosférico e acoplado oceano-atmosfera do CPTEC na previsão do clima de verão sobre a América do Sul e Atlântico Tropical / Contribution of nesting regional eta model in atmospheric and coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation model in seasonal forecast over South America and Tropical Atlantic
This work aims to verify the advantage of nesting Eta model in global coupled ocean-atmosphere model (CGCM) in climate forecast over South America and Tropical Atlantic. Three ensembles hindcasts of ten summer (December, January and February) between 1997 and 2006. The hindcasts consist of two global models from CPTEC, one atmospheric (AGCM;T062L28) and anot
Publicado em: 2010
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11. The sub-Antarctic atmospheric circulation between 15°W and 90°W and effects on the climates of the Antarctic Peninsula and Southern South America
Publicado em: 2009
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12. ZIMORA - UM MODELO NUMÉRICO 3D DE DISPERSÃO ATMOSFÉRICA / ZIMORA - A 3D NUMERICAL MODEL FOR ATMOSPHERIC DISPERSION
In this thesis, we presents a development and validation of a 3D numerical model for the advection-diffusion equation. Models of this kind has been developed for scientific investigations and to support atmospheric emissions control and environmental policy decisions. To develop this model, we used the computational implementation of an explicit numerical sc
Publicado em: 2009