Association Studies
Mostrando 1-12 de 3495 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Todas as pacientes com incontinência urinária necessitam realizar o estudo urodinâmico?
O estudo urodinâmico não está indicado para todas as pacientes com incontinência urinária e não deve ser realizado rotineiramente antes de realizar tratamento conservador.
Só deve ser solicitado quando puder modificar a escolha do tratamento, com a função de guiar a conduta. No entanto, não há evidência de que o estudo urodinâmico melho
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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2. Como tratar o bruxismo na infância?
O tratamento deve estar direcionado ao fator etiológico envolvido na etiologia da prática do bruxismo. Assim, intervenções farmacológicas tradicionais ou alternativas (fitoterápicos), psicológicas, ortodônticas (uso de disjuntores e expansores) a fim favorecer o crescimento transversal da maxila, além do uso de placas oclusais rígidas podem redu
Núcleo de Telessaúde Amazonas. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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3. Como a modificação da dieta pode auxiliar pacientes com Lúpus?
Pacientes com Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico (LES) tendem a apresentar triglicerídeos e pressão arterial elevados, aumentando os riscos para desenvolvimento de uma síndrome metabólica (SM). Um estudo mostrou que quando avaliada a presença de SM associada a pacientes com LES, percebeu-se uma prevalência de 26%, podendo variar e 18 a 34%, de acordo com
Núcleo de Telessaúde Maranhão HU-UFMA. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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4. Brazilian Psychiatric Association guidelines for the management of suicidal behavior. Part 3. Suicide prevention hotlines
Crisis hotlines are direct communication systems, usually telephone-based, set up to prevent suicide. However, few studies have evaluated their effectiveness. The present study aims to perform a systematic review, using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework, of the effectiveness of interventions through dir
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2023
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5. Increased expression of matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 as poor prognosis factor for Hodgkin’s lymphoma patients
Abstract Objective: The aim of our study was to evaluate the expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 as a prognostic factor in patients diagnosed with Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL). Methods: In the present study, 45 paraffin biopsies from patients up to 19 years old diagnosed with HL were used in two referral hospitals in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. Risk groups were cl
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2023
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6. Association between enhanced recovery after surgery protocol compliance and clinical complications: a cohort study
Abstract Background Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol is composed by evidence-based interventions that aim to improve recovery through a reduction in surgical stress response. Although ERAS protocols have been introduced across the globe, exhaustive implementation is not as common. We aimed to study the ERAS protocol compliance in colorectal s
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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7. A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies on the effects of epigenetic factors on serum triglycerides
ABSTRACT Epigenetic modifications might be associated with serum triglycerides (TG) levels. This study aims to systematically review the studies on the relationship between the methylation of specific cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites and serum TG levels. This systematic review and meta-analysis study was conducted according to the PRISMA 2020 (Preferre
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Association of salivary alpha-2-macroglobulin with glycemia and glycated hemoglobin in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis study
Abstract BACKGROUND: Chronically elevated alpha-2-macroglobulin (A2MG) in the blood has been correlated with diabetes and the HbA1c profile; however, no systematic review has been conducted to evaluate the association of A2MG salivary levels and glycemia or HbA1c levels in diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) patients. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether A2MG salivar
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Alcohol consumption is associated with excessive risk of multiple sclerosis: a meta-analysis observational study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: There have been inconsistent results regarding the association between alcohol intake and susceptibility to multiple sclerosis. OBJECTIVE: To assess the potential role of alcohol intake regarding the risk of multiple sclerosis by using a meta-analytic approach. DESIGN AND SETTING: Observational meta-analysis study conducted in a hospi
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Association between exposure to pesticides and allergic diseases in children and adolescents: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Abstract Objective: The study aimed to conduct a systematic review of the literature to verify the association between exposure to pesticides and allergic diseases (asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis) in children and adolescents. Method: A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed using the PRISMA method with the question “What is
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2022
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11. Association of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase ( MTHFR ) gene polymorphisms (C677T and A1298C) with thyroid dysfunction: A meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis
ABSTRACT Recent studies have shown that two common methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase ( MTHFR ) gene polymorphisms (C677T and A1298C) might correlate with thyroid dysfunction, but the results remain inconsistent. We carried out a meta-analysis aiming to assess the relationship of both polymorphisms with thyroid dysfunction. The PubMed, EMBASE, CNKI (China N
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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12. Perceived racism or racial discrimination and the risk of adverse obstetric outcomes: a systematic review
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Racial disparities are differences among distinct subgroups of the human species; biologically, there are no scientifically proven reasons for them to exist. OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of racism or racial discrimination on obstetric outcomes. DESIGN AND SETTING: Systematic review conducted at a tertiary/academic hospital. METHOD
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022