The latim discourse markers : pragmatic and textual considerations on the prepositions, interjections and conjunctions in Donatus and Priscian / Os marcadores discursivos no latim : considerações pragmaticas e textuais sobre as preposições, interjenções e conjunções latinas em Donato e Prisciano

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2008

RESUMO

Discourse markers (DMs) can be defined as a very wide range of verbal mechanisms (words, small clauses, crystallised expressions etc.) that play a role both on a pragmatic level, inscribing enunciation in discourse, and on a textual level, organising parts of the text cohesively (cf. Schiffrin, 1996; Risso et al., 1996). They are expressed by non-prototypical usages of conjunctions, prepositions and interjections. Their properties have been found in analogous discourse occurrencies in Latin. Caroline Kroon (1995, 1998) has developed an extensive research on a number of words that she considered having these same discourse and textual properties: nam, enim, igitur, ergo, autem, vero and at. The core objective of our research is to verify within Donatus s Ars maior (c. IV a.D) - in the sections De coniunctione, De praepositione and De interiectione - and Priscian s Institutiones grammaticae (c. VI a.D) - in the books XIV, part of XV and XVI - the way the properties considered nowadays as belonging to the textual and pragmatic domains, had been addressed by the Latin grammarians and allow us to make an approximation between the ancient concepts of Latin prepositions, conjunctions and interjections and the current concept of DMs

ASSUNTO(S)

latin language discourse markers lingua latina - preposições latin language latin language lingua latina - interjeição lingua latina - conjunções lingua latina - gramatica latin language marcadores discursivos

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