Susceptibility to Polymyxin B of Penicillin G-induced Proteus mirabilis L Forms and Spheroplasts
AUTOR(ES)
Teuber, Michael
RESUMO
A polymyxin B-resistant strain of Proteus mirabilis was converted into L forms and spheroplasts in the presence of penicillin G. This treatment caused a 400-fold increase in polymyxin B susceptibility. The acquired susceptibility was in the range of the natural susceptibility reported for susceptible gram-negative bacteria (∼1 μg/ml). The high susceptibility to polymyxin B was lost as soon as the spheroplasts and L forms were allowed to reconvert into the bacillary form in penicillin-free media. This behavior is strong evidence that the natural resistance of Proteus strains to polymyxins is due to the impermeability of the outer cell wall structures to these antibiotic substances.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=284820Documentos Relacionados
- REVERSION OF L FORMS AND SPHEROPLASTS OF PROTEUS MIRABILIS
- Polymyxin B-Penicillin Antagonism in Proteus Mirabilis
- Synergism of Polymyxin and Sulfonamides in L-forms of Staphylococcus aureus and Proteus mirabilis
- Immunoglobulin G-induced single ionic channels in human alveolar macrophage membranes.
- Mechanism of Polymyxin B Resistance in Proteus mirabilis