Splicing of mRNA mediated by tRNA sequences in mouse cells

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press

RESUMO

tRNA splicing is essential for the formation of tRNAs and therefore for gene expression. A circularly permuted sequence of an amber-suppressor pre-tRNA gene was inserted into the sequence encoding the mouse NEMO protein. We demonstrated that, in mouse cells, the hybrid pre-tRNA/pre-mRNAs can be spliced precisely at the sites of the pre-tRNA intron. This splicing reaction produces functional tRNAs that suppress amber codons as well as translatable mRNAs that sustain the NF-κB activation pathway. The RNA molecules extracted from mouse cells were amplified by RT-PCR, and their sequences were determined, confirming the identity of the splice junctions. We then applied the Archaea-express technology, in which an archaeal RNA endonuclease is expressed in mouse cells. We show that both the endogenous eukaryal endonuclease and the archaeal one cleave the hybrid pre-tRNA/pre-mRNAs in the same manner with an additive effect.

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