Semi-automatic method for the construction of partial domain ontologies based on texts. / Método semi-automático de construção de ontologias parciais de domínio com base em textos.
AUTOR(ES)
Luiz Carlos da Cruz Carvalheira
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2007
RESUMO
The recent developments related to knowledge management, the semantic web and the exchange of electronic information through the use of agents have increased the need for ontologies to describe, in a formal way, shared understanding of a given domain. For computers and people to work in cooperation it is necessary that information have well defined and shared definitions. Ontologies are enablers of that cooperation. However, ontology construction remains a very complex and costly process, which has hindered its use in a wider scale. This work presents a method for the semi-automatic construction of ontologies using texts of any domain for the extraction of concepts and relations. By comparing the relative frequency of terms in the text with their expected use and extracting specific linguistic patterns, the method identifies concepts and relations and specifies the corresponding ontology using OWL for further use by other applications.
ASSUNTO(S)
knowledge management ontologias natural language processing inteligência artificial artificial intelligence gestão do conhecimento processamento de linguagem natural ontology
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