SCAE: uma abordagem baseada em agentes inteligentes para gerenciamento e controle de campos de petróleo / SCAE: an approach based on intelligent agents for management and control of oil fields / SCAE: uma abordagem baseada em agentes inteligentes para gerenciamento e controle de campos de petróleo / SCAE: an approach based on intelligent agents for management and control of oil fields
AUTOR(ES)
Antonio Cláudio Lopes de Araújo
FONTE
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
25/03/2011
RESUMO
Several existing systems, whether in nature, whether in companies human exhibit the characteristic of being formed by individuals or subsystems that cooperate to carry out their tasks, and thus achieve a global goal. Examples these systems range from a society of bees to an organization financial, community animal to a manufacturing system, among many others. By observing a field of oil production, by example, it is possible to realize the distributed and collaborative nature of this type of system, where several wells (production or injection), stations collection and processing of oil, among others, distributed geographically, have a distribution that naturally induce cooperate constantly so that production targets are achieved. Despite that (Nevertheless), current architectures for operation of a field production using a centralized structure for management. The opportunities resulting from automation, increasing the capacity of processing computer systems and reducing the cost of hardware platforms have, in turn, engaged opportunities for improve the mode of production from oil fields. Systems manufacturing in turn, have been increasingly influenced by multiagent systems, a new paradigm for the development of software agent that has at its core element. Some of benefits of this paradigm are: greater power to act on behalf autonomous and intelligent behavior, greater ability to deal with failures in computing systems, due to the decentralization of control, and increased flexibility due to the dynamic structure of agents. This paper presents a model based on multi-agent system for the management and control of an oil field, whose proposal aims to provide each unit of the production system with the ability to analysis of local conditions based on expert knowledge board, communication and negotiation with other units in order to establishing decisions based on an global overview of the system to consequently, improve its operation.
ASSUNTO(S)
agentes inteligentes sistemas multiagentes sistemas industriais campos de produção de petróleo agent software multiagent systems industrial systems software oil production fields engenharias
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