Rupturas no tempo da tarefa: possibilidades de (re) significação do tempo no contexto do trabalho / Ruptures in the time of the task: opportunities to (re) significance of the context of work

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2010

RESUMO

The contemporary world presents as its central mark the acceleration of the time that sets new social rhythms, from which numerous offers to open up that can play hard all the possibilities of pleasure as promises of obtaining happiness and satisfaction, thereby fostering a culture permeated by the excesses of an exacerbated and uncritical consumption. In work contexts, rationality reigns of linear time, whereby the work becomes lifeless due to mechanization to dominate as a source of security, reliability and accuracy necessary for organizational efficiency, which, however, a potential source of suffering and illness for the worker. This research aims at identifying the meanings given by the printing industry workers from Ceará to the disruptions in the time of the task. A qualitative, exploratory and descriptive research was conducted through the work field following an ethnographic approach, based on participant observation with daily records in this field. Field observations were supplemented by the creation of semi-structured interviews with the subjects of the study staff within the criteria adopted and considering the saturation sample. With the completion of this study it was established that in the midst of adverse conditions and potentially sickness working conditions in contemporary society, workers are able to take breaks in the time of the task, like shares of free speech, considered as a way of dealing with these conditions allow the (re) define working time, breaking the time of the routine, monotony, and thus, (re) signify the time worked beyond the pain and suffering, but also as a possibility to be lived in creative, playful and festive way. At the time quantifiable organizations stand in the subjective time of the subjects, therefore, by how workers perceive and mean the working time, undertake actions that constitute routine job cuts that help working hours to spend more pleasurable, filled with the representation of meaning for those who experience it. It appears also on possible similarities between the breaks in the time of the task undertaken by the experiences of leisure, as experiences that occur under the freedom of choice and intrinsic motivation, providing individual and collective impact on the subject of experience. Key Words: Contemporary.Consumption. Labor. Suffering. Idleness Conditions.

ASSUNTO(S)

trabalho - aspectos psicolÓgicos - dissertaÇÕes sofrimento - dissertaÇÕes Ócio - aspectos psicolÓgicos - dissertaÇÕes psicologia social

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