Resistencia a fratura de pre-molares restaurados com compositos odontologicos em diferentes configurações cavitarias

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2003

RESUMO

The aim of this study was to evaluate the fracture strength and the fracture pattem of human pre-molars with inlay and onlay cavity preparations restored with two hybrid composite resins and light cured in a direct and indirect technique. Eighty-four premolars were selected and divided into seven experimental groups of twelve specimens each: G1 = teeth without cavity preparation (control); G2 = inlay/Z250 (directly light cured with Soft - start technique); G3 = inlay/Z250 (indirectly light cured with a high intensity light curing unit); G4 = inlay/indirect Solidex (indirectly light cured with a high intensity light curing unit); G5 = onlay/Z250 direct (directly light cured with Soft - start technique); G6 = onlay/ Z250 (indirectly light cured with a high intensity light curing unit); G7 = onlay / Solidex (indirectly light cured with a high intensity light curing unit). All specimens were submitted to an axial compression loading in an Instron Machine, with a 6.0mm diameter sphere, at a speed of O.5mm/min. The fractured teeth were analyzed and classified according to four levels offracture pattem: 1- fracture only in the tooth (Gl) or only in the restoration, which could be simply solved by the substitution of the restoration, without extending the preparation; II - fracture of the restoration and of a small portion of the tooth, with necessity of a preparation extend; III - fracture with periodontal involvement, with restoration possibility with cuspid protection; IV - fracture with periodontal involvement, with tooth removal needing. The mean values of fracture strength were (kgf): Gl=124.00(B); G2=113.52(B); G3=117.08(B); G4=119.80(B); G5=160.33(AB); G6=197.81(A); G7=131.22(B). According to ANOV A (p

ASSUNTO(S)

dentistica fotopolimeros resinas compostas

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