ReflexÃes sobre o terceiro setor: o caso ASTUR/PE

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2004

RESUMO

This study was led to show the comprehension about the ASTUR/PE as a pattern of a non-state owned organization in the process of touristic potential strenght in the state of Pernambuco specifically in the politics basis named towncouncil. The modern state starts from principle that to realize some economical and social activities is not its function, result of a new liberal pattern. The social and economical damages are obvious, added to the ineffective strategies used to compensate the collapse of the public institutions. In this situation appears and stands out the third sector embracing, among other organizations, the entities without profitable purposes, object of this study. More and more these organizations turn themselves in a mechanism of support to the state especially in the economical and social segments that generate job and income resulting, as a main consequence, in the reduction of poverty general levels. In this matter is important to notice the politics, economic and social importance of the voluntary attitudes. Much more than a civical conscience act and a citizenship exercise legitimized by society and recognized by the state, the voluntary attitudes are directed towards the donation privilege, in accordance with well-known âEssai sur le donâ, by Marcel Mauss (1924). This concept pressuposes the capacity of to give, to receive and the reciprocal attitudes. Mauss pattern was utilized to explain the performance way of ASTUR/PE besides the regimental clauses. This is a qualified and an exploratory research carried out by documental, bibliographical investigation and because it is a case study limits the scope of the ASTUR/PE. It was verified that ASTUR/PE is perceived by municipal governments like aglutinator and integrator strenght of the participant towncouncils having as consequence the development of public policies, productive of the local tourism development. It was proved that the already mention Association assumes the element part of pressure at decisions that benefit or stimulate the local tourism. ASTUR/PE is perceived like partner of bodies and government policies, led to the tourism development. It is noticed a certain ingenousness concerning the domestic institutional political, by virtue of the strategic disarrangement among the functions carried out effectively and those ones instituted in their statute. It was confirmed a strong similarity between the model proposed by Mauss, in view of the actions developed by ASTUR/PE, donât happen under the way established in the capitalist society, in other words, the obligation in give, receive and return of ASTUR/PE donât have conection with charity, but with the way of stimulate its collaborators in develop expressions of generosity. Whatâs more, the fact of available its time and its person, without the correpondent pecuniary remuneration, is the mark that guides the actions of ASTUR/PE, proving that exists an obvious bond between the meaning of donation and statute of a corporation action. Therefore, those ones that compose ASTUR/PE are much more worried in get together to give the most possible, than amass the biggest amount of wealth, confirming that they adopt, even without the right theoric knowledge, the model proposed by Mauss

ASSUNTO(S)

municipalizaÃÃo do turismo administracao publica teoria da dÃdiva volunteer third sector terceiro setor tourism into towncouncils donationâs theory voluntariado desenvolvimento local turismo local development tourism

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