raf regulates the postnatal repression of the mouse alpha-fetoprotein gene at the posttranscriptional level.
AUTOR(ES)
Vacher, J
RESUMO
The mouse alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) gene is transcribed at a high rate in liver during the second half of gestation. Its steady-state mRNA levels decrease 10(4)-fold shortly after birth, at least in part as the consequence of a dramatic decrease in its transcription rate. The final basal level of AFP mRNA in adult liver is influenced by a trans-acting locus on chromosome 15 termed raf. Two strategies were used to demonstrate that the raf gene acts posttranscriptionally to affect the processing and/or stability of AFP transcripts. Transgenic mouse studies demonstrated that raf gene action is independent of both positive and negative transcription control elements of the AFP gene. Nuclear run-on analysis was used to confirm that transcriptions of both AFP transgenes and another endogenous raf-responsive gene, H19, are invariant with respect to the raf genotype. Thus, the postnatal repression of the AFP gene is mediated by both transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=364319Documentos Relacionados
- Mouse alpha-fetoprotein gene 5' regulatory elements are required for postnatal regulation by raf and Rif.
- Structure of the alpha-fetoprotein gene in the mouse.
- Fine-structure mapping of the three mouse alpha-fetoprotein gene enhancers.
- Molecular analysis of the distal enhancer of the mouse alpha-fetoprotein gene.
- Alpha-fetoprotein screening.