Public Interest: a conception according to the Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil / Interesse público : uma concepção em consonância com a Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2006

RESUMO

The expression public interest, at the same time assures its permanence as base of the Administrative Law, brings the origin of its crisis. The crisis of the notion of public interest is related, mainly, to the high level of subjectivity that the expression holds, allowing to the interpreters a significant subjective performance, and, thus, to the public authorities dangerous distortions. A wrong conception of public interest, or a supposed supremacy of the collective interest on the individual interest, can result in serious risk for the protection of rights and guarantees of the citizens because these depend many times of the subjective analysis of the applicators of the Law in each case. It is necessary, therefore, to establish parameters of what it comes to be public interest, with the purpose of guide the public agent when is the case to use it or to allow the control of acts of this nature, whenever of its incorrect application. To break old paradigms and to move away the authoritarian nature that, a long time, belongs to the practical the administrative one, it is considered the idea to interpret the conception of public interest according to Constitution, especially under the orientation of the norms of fundamental right. The Public Administration, guided by the proposal of affirmation, protection and accomplishment of the basic rights, is obligated to abandon the imperious model of exercise of the public activity to change itself into a nucleus of evaluation of the multiple interests found in the society, such as require the norms and values inserted in the Republic Constitution of 1988 and in the International Human Rights Law.

ASSUNTO(S)

direito direitos humanos interesse público estado direitos civis brasil. constituição (1988)

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