Propriedades de troca ionica da silica/titanio/fosfato e da silica/titanio/antimonato e eletroquimicas do azul de meldola e azul de metileno imobilizados sobre estas matrizes

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2000

RESUMO

In this work will be prepared mixed oxide phosphate (=SiO)2 Ti(O3POH)2 (STP), having a specific surface area of SBET= 595 m g and an average pore volume of 0.43 cm g was prepared by sol-gel method. The material showed the following characteristics: Ti = 11.6 wt% and P = 10.5 wt%; ion exchange capacity of 0.60 mmol g. The Meldola s Blue(MLB) and Methylene Blue (AM) dyes were adsorved, by an ion exchange reaction on the STP from an aqueous solution. It was observed that the dyes were strongly retained and were not easily leached from the matrix even in the presence of 0.5 mol L electrolyte solution. Through electrochemical studies carried out using a paste carbon electrode, it was observed that the midpoint potencials of the adsorbed dyes on the STP matrix remained constant (20 mV vs SCE) in a pH range between 2.5 and 6.5, for MLB and -100 mV vs SCE, for AM in a pH range between 2.0 and 7.0. This behavior is not usual when considering their behavior in solution. The modified carbon paste electrode has showed to be stable and electrocatalitically active for hydrazine oxidation at pH 6. The preparation of SiO2/TiO2/Sb2O5 (STSb) by sol gel processing method was described. The material, with a specific surface area of SBET= 528 m g and an average pore volume of 0.44 cm g, presented the following characteristics: Ti = 10.2% e Sb = 9.8% and ionic exchange capacity of 1.95 mmol g. The redox dyes MLB and AM were adsorbed on the STSb from an aqueous solution. Similarly, electrochemical studies were made using a carbon paste electrode containing the immobilized dyes and the midpoint potentials have showed to remain constant (-60 mV vs SCE) in a pH range between 1.8 and 6.5 for MLB and around -35 mV vs SCE for AM in a pH range between 2.7 and 7.0. lonic exchange isotherms were obtained for Li, Na e K cations using both STP and STSb matrixes.

ASSUNTO(S)

cations eletrodo de carbono silica gel

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

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