Operationality of concepts in Heideggerian phenomenological investigation: epistemological reflection on Nursing
AUTOR(ES)
Amorim, Thaís Vasconselos
FONTE
Rev. Bras. Enferm.
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2019-02
RESUMO
RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever o caminho investigativo de análise e a operacionalidade de conceitos sustentados no referencial teórico-filosófico e metodológico de Martin Heidegger. Método: Reflexão teórica do fenômeno de gestar sendo mulher portadora de cardiopatia. Resultados: Evidenciaram-se as etapas do movimento de investigação a partir do pré-reflexivo relativo ao objeto de estudo e da busca do sentido fenomenal na direção da hermenêutica como analítica existencial, culminando no alcance da totalidade fenomênica. Conclusão: A visão de mundo do investigador, que considerou as subjetividades da pessoa em situação de saúde ou doença, favoreceu que o objeto de estudo anunciasse o referencial. A produção de conhecimento à luz da fenomenologia de Martin Heidegger desvelou fenômenos vividos e vivenciados no campo da saúde e da enfermagem, mediante rigor epistemológico que exigiu apropriação de conceitos inerentes à analítica existencial.ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the investigative path of analysis and the operationality of concepts based on Martin Heidegger's theoretical and philosophical framework. Method: Theoretical reflection on the phenomenon of pregnancy in a woman with heart disease. Results: Stages of the investigative movement were evidenced based on the pre-reflection related to the object of study and to the search for the phenomenal meaning, using the existential and analytical Hermeneutics as the approach and resulting in the reach of the phenomenal totality. Conclusion: The worldview of the researcher, who considered the subjectivities of the person in a health or disease situation, favored the announcement of the referential by the object of study. Knowledge production in the light of Martin Heidegger's phenomenology unveiled phenomena lived and experienced in the Health and Nursing field, provided of epistemological rigor that demanded appropriation of concepts inherent to the existential analytics.
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