O processo da cristalizaÃÃo da intenÃÃo do voto: sob a Ãtica da Teoria dos Custos de TransaÃÃo-ECT

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2003

RESUMO

The increasing electoral competitiveness, these days, caused by the utilitarian behavior and personalized electorâs vote, asks for a new âelectoral and vote marketâ overview. This market, imperfect and constituted by incomplete and asymmetric information, distinguished by the existence of a limited rationality and opportunism, leading to a future happening with risk and uncertainty. Therefore, there are no guarantees that undertaken actions, aiming favorable results, will end in a successful election. Presently, itâs important to know the way the candidates, during electoral period, organize and behave on reaching the electors, the type of campaign structure built to catch the votes, what kind of transactions performed between the agents and their costs etc., to guarantee the electoral success in this new â vote and electoral â market. A microeconomics deal of elections will be done to make the process of vote sedimentation understandable. Consequently, this essay has, as its research object, the elections in the State of Pernambuco, form 1990 to 2002, performing the alignment between candidate, elector and market under the view of the economy theory â New Institutional Economy â NEI and its slope, the Economic Costs Transactions â ECT â, developed by Douglas North, Ronald Coase and Oliver Williamson. The research aims, eventually, verify the relationship between the analytics categories â institution, companies, limited rationality, opportunism, active specificity, frequency, uncertainty and control structure â and the vote sedimentation process, explaining the reasons that lead a certain candidate to a successful electoral results and not another one

ASSUNTO(S)

eleiÃÃo ciencia politica processo de cristalizaÃÃo microeconÃmia ect teoria dos custos de transaÃÃo votos

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

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