O poder judiciário e o movimento do constitucionalismo: reflexões sobre o ativismo judicial no contexto da doutrina da separaçăo de poderes
AUTOR(ES)
Fernando Fabiani Capano
FONTE
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
30/08/2011
RESUMO
The present work intends to study, in the context of the constitutionalism, which was and which is the paper of the Judicial Power in the historical consolidation of the basic rights of the human being. It still intends to investigate great part of the most important doctrinal production concerning the doctrine of the separation of powers, giving ballast to the quarrel concerning the birth, growth and consolidation of the paper of Constitutional Justice as warranting force of the values sculptured in the Constitutions of the countries with democratic experience. In this line of reasoning, this work adopts as starting point the phenomenon of the legalization of the politics or the politicalization of the law, understood here as a social phenomenon, which demonstrate the new role assumed by the Judiciary Power in the current days. In the next chapter, this work reconstructs the historical line of the formation of the State, starting with the Liberal State and the rights of freedom, going trough the Social State and the consolidation of the social rights, finishing with the formation of the Constitutional State and the sprouting supply-individual right, also involving the sphere of solidarity and fraternity rights. In the third chapter, the concern is the doctrine of the separation of powers, passing for its conception and evolution, in the attempt to point out the work of the jurisdictional function as counterpoint of the other instituted powers. During the fourth chapter, this work demonstrates the movement of the constitutionalism, considering the center role that the Constitution acquired modernly, and the concepcion of Justice Constitutional in diverse countries. The third chapter also brings the problem of the neoconstitutionalism as new Law theory, demonstrating the methods of interpretation of the Constitutional Law, intending to give handle of the mission that constitutional principles have, in the modern Constitutions, by becoming effective, using the direct application of values, as well as the problem of the judicial ativism that, in many times, exceeds the tenuous line between the legitimacy of the proper judicial function and the usurpation of the political decisions conceived in legitimate process in other democratic spheres. Finally, study perceives the necessity of the balance between the diverse state functions, to maintenance a healthy democratic system.
ASSUNTO(S)
politicalization of justice judicialization of the law separação de poderes justiça constitucional estado constitucional de direito politização da justiça jurisdicionalização do direito direito constitutionalism constitutional justice judicial ativism neoconstitucionalismo ativismo judicial neoconstitutionalism separation of powers constitucionalismo constitutional state
Documentos Relacionados
- Ativismo judicial e a idÃia polÃtica do Poder JudiciÃrio - Perfil e LimitaÃÃes.
- Algumas reflexões sobre produção da categoria de gênero em contextos como o movimento feminista e o poder judiciário
- EL CARÁCTER DE LA SÚMULA VINCULANTE EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA REFORMA INSTITUCIONAL DEL PODER JUDICIAL BRASILEÑO
- Gênero e constitucionalismo: sobre a Lei de proteção às mulheres do Estado Plurinacional da Bolívia
- Ativismo judicial: uma análise da atuação do Judiciário nas experiências brasileira e norte-americana