Nanopartículas de poli-hidroxibutirato-co-valerato como suporte para a imobilização da lipase de Candida antarctica fração B
AUTOR(ES)
Fernandes, Ilizandra A., Nyari, Nádia L. D., Oliveira, José Vladimir de, Rigo, Elisandra, Souza, Maria Cristiane M. de, Gonçalves, Luciana R. B., Pergher, Sibele Berenice C., Oliveira, Débora de
FONTE
Quím. Nova
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2014-04
RESUMO
This work evaluates the immobilization of Candida antarctica lipase (Fraction B) using poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) nanoparticles as support. The effects of immobilization time (30-150 min) and pH (5-10) on lipase loading were evaluated. The stability of the immobilized enzyme towards temperature (40, 60, and 80 ºC), reuse and storage (at 4 ºC) were also determined. Furthermore, to assess its potential application in a system of interest, the immobilized lipase was used as a catalyst in the esterification of geraniol with oleic acid. The results indicated a time of 120 minutes and pH of 7 as optimal for immobilization. A 21 hour exposure of the PHBV-lipase derivative to 60 ºC showed a 33% reduction of the initial activity while storage at 4 ºC led to a residual activity (5% of the original activity). The derivative was used without significant loss of activity for 4 successive cycles. The use of the immobilized lipase as a catalyst in the production of geranyl oleate led to about 88% conversion of the initial reactants to products.
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