Modelagem, otimização, construção e avaliação de um protótipo de carneiro hidráulico. / Modeling, optimization and evaluation of a hydraulic ram.

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2002

RESUMO

This work was developed in the Hydraulics Laboratory of the Department of Rural Engineering at ESALQ/USP., with the goal of modeling, optimize and to evaluate a hydraulic ram. For that was developed a theoretical model, validated in the laboratory through the construction of an electronic valve commanded by a computer. Through the filming of water jet and using method of the coordinates tot determined the speed of water jet of the alimentation piping of the ram for three different heights and lengths. It afterwards was built the hydraulic ram in PVC, being used an electronic valve as pulse valve, and by means of the microprocessor Basic Step, was obtained different times to the shutdown of the valve, varying between 0,2 s and 1,6 s. Were tried two material as alimentation piping, PVC 25mm nominal diameter and galvanized steel 19,05 mm nominal diameter for three alimentation lengths. The flow maxim obtained was 224 L/h, being the pressure of emphasizes of 54 kPa, having as alimentation piping PVC, and the height of alimentation of 2,23 m for, for a time of .shutdown of electronic valve of 0,2 s. The biggest obtained revenue was 62%, being the alimentation piping of PVC, for a time of shutdown of 0,2 s with a pressure 74 kPa and a flow of 112 L/h.

ASSUNTO(S)

ram pump hidráulica aplicada aplicated hidraulic carneiro hidráulico

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

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