Lorente symmetry breaking and chern-simons term in (3+1) dimensions / Quebra da simetria de Lorentz e o termo de Chern-Simons em (3+1) dimensões
AUTOR(ES)
Liner de Souza Santos
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2009
RESUMO
In this dissertation, we studied the Chern-Simons model in the gauge and the gravitation theories. So, we study the problem of fermions interacting, in a first moment, with a electromagnetic field and in a second moment, with a gravitational field. We introduced in the interaction lagragian, for both cases, a background field which break the Lorentz symmetry. We did the effective action calculus by the Schwinger proper time method, in the one loop approximation and we determined the effective action which the induced Chern-Simons terms.
ASSUNTO(S)
physics física quantum field theory field and waves theory teoria de campo e ondas teoria quantica de campo
