Inversão sísmica para impedância acústica na caracterização de reservatórios : impacto da extração da wavelet e do aumento da banda de frequências / Seismic inversion to acoustic impedance in reservoir caracterization : the impact of wavelet extraction and increase the frequency band

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

25/11/2011

RESUMO

The substrates that constitute a reservoir are identified using seismic data. The process consists of determining reservoir petrophysical properties. However, sub-seismic layers structures are masked due to the limitation of conventional seismic data. The failure provided by these data produces an erroneous model of reservoir. The lack of vertical resolution of seismic data can be overcome by integrating it with all available information from the reservoir (Sancevero, 2006). The most effective way to gather such data lies in the generation of acoustic impedance models derived from seismic inversion methods. As a main focus an inversion algorithm for seismic acoustic impedance have been produced, handled with MATLAB software. In this algorithm, the seismic data have been modeled as the convolution of the reflective response of the medium with the wavelet noise known as wavelet. The signature of the sound pulse makes the seismic data be a limited bandwidth in the frequency domain. The proposed method allows add low-frequencies data from well logs into seismic data. This method also analyzes the impact of the wavelet extraction through the well-seismic tie, and the limit of frequencies used from well data. The model was applied on data from the Namorado Field of the Campos Basin, Brazil. The results show the acoustic impedance data with a frequencies band wider than the seismic data and, therefore, images with higher resolution and with petrophysical content reservoir.

ASSUNTO(S)

prospecção sismica wavelets (matemática) impedância acústica seismic prospecting wavelets (mathematics) acoustic impedance

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

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