Integration of microbiological treatment with immobilized cells and emerging (Advanced Oxidation Process) technologies for wastewater treatment generated in the textile industry. / Integração do tratamento microbiológico com células imobilizadas e tecnologias emergentes (Processos Oxidativos Avançados) para o tratamento de efluentes gerados na indústria têxtil.
AUTOR(ES)
Ivy dos Santos Oliveira
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2009
RESUMO
The integration of different treatment processes in the degradation of textile wastewater was evaluated using precipitation technique, advanced oxidation processes (AOP) and aerobic biological treatment. AOPs (Ozone/UV and reagent of Fenton/UV) were evaluated in batch experiments according to a factorial planning L18 (Tagushi Method) in function of the flow of ozone, concentration of reagent Fenton, UV radiation, pH and temperature. In the microbiological treatment for continuous process, a reactor of bed fluidized was used with immobilized cells of zeolites some parameters were evaluated such as pre-treatment with AOPs, aeration flow, diluition rate. Satisfactory results were obtained with the physical-chemistry pre-treatment in the reduction of COD and TOC, however it generated an unnecessary amount of sludge. The integration activated sludge/Reagent Fenton was shown quite appropriate, mainly in the removal of the color and turbidity; the variety and frequency of the microorganisms observed during the biological monitorament were suitable with the systems of activated sludge operating efficiently and the use of zeolites as support was shown significant, reaching 63,3 % of immobilization of the microorganism in the support.
ASSUNTO(S)
immobilized cells indústria têxtil zeólita advanced oxidative processes reator de leito fluidizado células imobilizadas industrial microbiology (treatment) textile industry efluentes (tratamento) wastewater (treatment) zeolite reactor of bed fluidized microbiologia industrial (tratamento) processos oxidativos avançados
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