Integração econômica e rede urbana em Santa Catarina : transformações no período da desconcentração produtiva regional (1970-2005) / Economic integration and the urban network of Santa Catarina : transformation in the period of regional productive disconcentration (1970-2005)

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

16/02/2011

RESUMO

The purpose of this dissertation is to analyze the urban network in Santa Catarina State since the 1970s, from the aegis of the general process of regional productive deconcentration in Brazil. The issue is important not only because there are not many general studies about the urban network in Santa Catarina in recent decades, but also because this approach provides a broad understanding of the intra- and inter-regional articulation of the Santa Catarina territory to the national economy. The study is based, in the first place, on a review of the time of the formation of the urban network and the integration of this state to Brazilian development (which extended until the early 1970s). This period established a pattern of (dis)integration, emphasized by the stronger articulation with extrinsic spaces than among the so called islands of Santa Catarina s "regional archipelago." Second, it examines the transformations of the economic structure in direction of a regional productive deconcentration in Brazil, which had important implications for the articulation of urban space in the state. These implications are discussed in the third part of the study, which describes and qualifies the transformations of the urban network of Santa Catarina since the 1970s. To do so, it uses studies about the Regions of Influence of the Cities conducted by the Brazilian census institute (IBGE) and the population changes, which, together with economic changes, forged a new standard of (dis)integration. These changes increasingly led to concentration in the eastern portion of the territory, which came to have nearly contiguous productive and urban agglomerates, giving greater complexity to the coastal urban network. In contrast, regions (such as the Mountain Plains, and the mid and far west) continued to be relatively disintegrated, with a fragile urban network and a dramatic framework of population expulsion.

ASSUNTO(S)

política urbana - santa catarina integração economica economia regional urban policy economic integration regional economy

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