Information and knowledge representation: an analysis of different approaches of information science and computer science. / Representação de informação e conhecimento: estudo das diferentes abordagens entre a ciência da informação e a ciência da computação.

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2006

RESUMO

The Information Science studies new. forms of information and knowledge representation for improving efficiency of information retrieval. The dissertation focus on information and knowledge representation, investigate the match and differential points between documentary languages, available in Information Science and markup languages, developed and used in Computer Science, with the objective of identify actions, theories and necessary processes for a bigger integration between the two areas. For this, it is established a revision of the necessary basic elements to the representation of the information and knowledge in the scope of the Information Science. To become possible the comparison between areas, consecrated knowledge and information representation models available in Information Science are presented, such as metadates, thesaurus and ontologies. In the scope of the Internet, the techniques of representation with the use of markup languages more used are presented and its contributions for the development of the Web Semantics. It is locked in presenting a proposal of structure of representation for information resources, especially developed for the Internet. The proposal was developed from the existing resources in the Computer Science, particularly, its available in language XML. It contemplates the definition of a ontology and culminates with the creation of a structure in XML to store metadates of electronic articles.

ASSUNTO(S)

ontologias metadados ontologies ciência da informação information science metadates markup languages representation models linguagens de marcação ciência da computação ciencia da informacao modelos de representação computer science

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