Influence of photocuring and storage time on the volumetric change of resin modified glass ionomer cement / Avaliação da alteração dimensional do cimento de ionômero de vidro modificado por resina em função da fotopolimerização e tempo de armazenagem

AUTOR(ES)

Ian Matos Vieira

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2007

RESUMO

This study evaluated the effect of photoativation and storage on the hygroscopic expansion of resin modified glass ionomers (Vitremer-3M/ESPE, Fuji II LC-GC Int., Vitro Fil LC-DFL). . Twenty specimens, 5 +/- 1mm in diameter and 2mm in thickness, were made of each material in a mold of PTFE, . The RMGIC were manipulated according to the manufacturers instructions and inserted into a mold under two glass microscope slides and kept in a darkness box for 15 minutes. Then, the samples were distributed into four groups (n=5): light-cured for 20s, light-cured for 40s, light-cured for 60s and not light-cured (control group). Each sample was storage in distilled water at 37ºC. The measurements of volumetric changes were made in three different times of storage: 24 hours, 7 days and 30 days. Volumetric changes were determined using Archimedes principle, which change in buoyancy of a material in a fluid depends on the volume changes of the material. Measurements were made by an analytic balance with density apparatus (AT 261 Delta Range/Mettler Toledo). Means and standard deviations values were analyzed by three-way analysis of variance and Tukeys test to compare significance between the groups (a=0,05). All materials underwent volumetric expansion after 30 days. Vitremer showed the less expansion when no light-cured. The time of light-cure did not influence the volumetric change, except for Fuji II LC, that showed great expansion when activated for 60s. Vitro Fil LC showed some degree of shrinkage after 7 days. This study concluded that photocuring can influence the volumetric change of resin modified glass ionomer cement.

ASSUNTO(S)

photoativation expansão higroscópica cimentos de ionômero de vidro hygroscopic expansion fotoativação glass ionomer cement

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