High-frequency fusion of Streptomyces parvulus or Streptomyces antibioticus protoplasts induced by polyethylene glycol.
AUTOR(ES)
Ochi, K
RESUMO
Conditions were established for the regeneration of protoplasts of Streptomyces parvulus and Streptomyces antibioticus to the mycelial form. Regeneration was accomplished with a hypertonic medium that contained sucrose, CaCl2, MgCl2, and low levels of phosphate. High-frequency fusion of protoplasts derived from auxotrophic strains of S. parvulus or S. antibioticus was induced by polyethylene glycol 4,000 (42%, wt/vol). The frequency of genetic transfer by the fusogenic procedure varied with the auxotrophic strains examined. Fusion with auxotrophic strains of S. parvulus resulted in the formation of true prototrophic recombinants. Similar studies with S. antibioticus revealed that both stable prototrophic recombinants and heterokaryons were formed.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=218046Documentos Relacionados
- High-frequency transformation of Brevibacterium lactofermentum protoplasts by plasmid DNA.
- Protoplast fusion permits high-frequency transfer of a Streptomyces determinant which mediates actinomycin synthesis.
- Rapid morphological fusion of severed myelinated axons by polyethylene glycol.
- Polyethylene glycol-assisted transfection of Streptomyces protoplasts.
- High-frequency heterokaryon formation by Mucor racemosus.