Expression of the Bs2 pepper gene confers resistance to bacterial spot disease in tomato
AUTOR(ES)
Tai, Thomas H.
FONTE
The National Academy of Sciences
RESUMO
The Bs2 resistance gene of pepper specifically recognizes and confers resistance to strains of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria that contain the corresponding bacterial avirulence gene, avrBs2. The involvement of avrBs2 in pathogen fitness and its prevalence in many X. campestris pathovars suggests that the Bs2 gene may be durable in the field and provide resistance when introduced into other plant species. Employing a positional cloning strategy, the Bs2 locus was isolated and the gene was identified by coexpression with avrBs2 in an Agrobacterium-mediated transient assay. A single candidate gene, predicted to encode motifs characteristic of the nucleotide binding site–leucine-rich repeat class of resistance genes, was identified. This gene specifically controlled the hypersensitive response when transiently expressed in susceptible pepper and tomato lines and in a nonhost species, Nicotiana benthamiana, and was designated as Bs2. Functional expression of Bs2 in stable transgenic tomatoes supports its use as a source of resistance in other Solanaceous plant species.
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=24206Documentos Relacionados
- Characterization of IS476 and Its Role in Bacterial Spot Disease of Tomato and Pepper
- Characterization of IS476 and its role in bacterial spot disease of tomato and pepper.
- Expression of an antisense viral gene in transgenic tobacco confers resistance to the DNA virus tomato golden mosaic virus.
- The N gene of tobacco confers resistance to tobacco mosaic virus in transgenic tomato.
- The nematode resistance gene Mi of tomato confers resistance against the potato aphid