Estudo experimental e calculo pelo moedlo ERAS do volume em excesso de soluções de 1-heptanol/acetonitrila e 1-octanol/acetonitrila a 293,15K, 298,15K e 313,15K

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

1995

RESUMO

The aim of this work were to collect new experimental data of the excess volume of aIkanollnitrile solutions, and to test the ERAS model for this system. Excess volumes were determined by experimental data of density for binary mixtures of l-heptanol and l-octanol with acetonitrile at 293.15, 298.15 and 313.15 K and room pressure. All values of the excess volume were positive with a magnitude which increases with increasing alkanol size and increasing temperature. The excess volume versus mole fractions of acetonitrile curves haveparabolic form and are skewed to high mole fractions of acetonitrile, with maximum values around 0.24-0.30 cm cubic/mol. The excess volume of these mixtures are attributed principally to physical effects. A extended version of the ERAS model, originally developed for alkanol/alkane systems, in a generalized form which allows to apply it also to another systems,was used. The main feature of this model is the simultaneous calculation of excess properties. The theoretical treatment using the ERAS model describes successfully the experimental results of this work

ASSUNTO(S)

solução (quimica) acetonitrila termodinamica

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