Estudo e proposta de praticas participativas na gestão de requisitos

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2004

RESUMO

Activities concerned with requirements management play a fundamental role into the software system construction process, especially to establish the foundation for the development of subsequent phases. The requirements management fundamentally includes the requirements (user s requests and needs) elicitation, analysis, specification, validation and administration, valid to the system to be built. Some emergent Software Engineering processes have given more emphasis to the requirements specification activity, than to its elicitation. In this work we investigate the relevant aspects of different approaches to the Requirements Engineering, aiming at obtaining a hybrid methodology to the interative nature of software requirements management. For this purpose, we combined the main features of the Unified Process with the Participatory Design approach. Aiming the practical application of concepts provided by these approaches, we selected an actual software development project for the conduction of a case study, in which Participatory Design techniques where applied in a complementar way to the methodology proposed by the Unified Process. As a result, we identified and analised the main weaknesses and strenghts inherent to each of these perspectives and proposed a method for requirements management based on the positive aspects of each one

ASSUNTO(S)

engenharia de software software - desenvolvimento

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