Estratégias e táticas alternativas na modelagem dos serviços de saúde: buscando novos saberes para os processos de produção da saúde / Alternative Strategies and Tactics in Modeling of Health Services: Introducing New Knowledge Production Processes Health.

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2011

RESUMO

Taking as object of study the Alternative Strategies and Tactics, conducted by nurses and doctors, in units of the units of the Family Health Strategy (ESF), a discussion was held on the work process in under the models of health care. The importance of the study lies in possibility of questioning the work process within several teams working in the Sanitary Districts III, IV and V of João Pessoa, in order to elucidate alternative acts and exchange of health information about successful experiences. The investigation was justified because of the need to develop proposals and to experience more integrals of the acts and actions of health derived from models hegemonic, explaining the existence of new practices gestated in day-to-day work of professionals (doctors and nurses). This is a exploratory - descriptive and inferential study, which included the quantitative and qualitative approaches. Data were analyzed from the Hypothesis Test, used as a method of decision making, and the material was obtained through semi-structured interview and analyzed through the technique of discourse analysis. The data analysis provided statistical evidence of maintenance in significant proportions, deeds and actions characteristic of the models of health care sanitarian and privativist and sharing space with doings characteristic of the ESF, was also significant proportion of nurses and doctors who claimed to develop strategies and tactical alternatives to these models. The professional discourse expressed the disconnection between the elements of the work process by same time that indicated the possibility of transforming reality imposed by hegemonic models, by means of overcoming invisibility of the individuals in the health services and, above all, through assimilation, articulation and legitimation of knowledge historically denied, but also effective for the quality of actions. It follows that the Alternative Strategies and Tactics viewed behave potential for transformation of work processes and overcoming models of health care that remain against the tide of reform that aims for the sector, in order to have comprehensive, humane and quality.

ASSUNTO(S)

processo de trabalho modelos de atenção à saúde saúde da família saude publica work process models of health care family health

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