Dynamics of the social network of young female transsexuals that live and deal with HIV/AIDS

AUTOR(ES)

Abreu, Paula Daniella de

FONTE

Rev. Bras. Enferm.

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

16/09/2019

RESUMO

RESUMO Objetivo: analisar a rede social de jovens transexuais femininas que convivem com HIV/aids. Método: estudo descritivo, exploratório, de abordagem qualitativa, fundamentado na Teoria de Rede Social, desenvolvido em um hospital de referência para HIV/aids, com seis mulheres transexuais. As entrevistas individuais foram gravadas e transcritas, e os dados foram submetidos a análise de similitude pelo software IRaMuTeQ. Resultados: observaram-se as seguintes categorias: 1) dinâmicas da rede social primária e os desafios sociais; 2) dinâmicas da rede social secundária e o preconceito institucional. Considerações finais: a dinâmica da rede social está alicerçada na falta de suporte das redes primárias e secundárias, e o processo de contenção limita o alcance da qualidade de vida e a emancipação social. Tratar deste tema irá oportunizar a visibilidade das jovens transexuais para o enfrentamento das vulnerabilidades e para garantia dos direitos humanos.ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the social network of young female transsexuals who live with HIV/AIDS. Method: descriptive and exploratory study of qualitative approach, based on the Social Network Theory, developed in a Brazilian reference hospital for HIV/AIDS, with six transsexual women. Individual interviews were recorded and transcribed, and the data were subjected to analysis of similarities through the software program IRaMuTeQ. Results: the categories observed were: 1) dynamics of primary social network and social challenges; 2) dynamics of secondary social network and the institutional prejudice. Final considerations: the dynamics of the social network is based on the lack of support of primary and secondary networks, and the containment process limits the reach of quality of life and social emancipation. To deal with this theme will provide the visibility of young female transsexuals in confronting vulnerabilities and guaranteeing human rights.

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