Condomínios fechados: a produção habitacional contemporânea e a auto-exclusão dos ricos no espaço urbano de Natal RN (1995 2003)

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2004

RESUMO

The present work analyzes the fast evolution of gated communities in Natal-RNs urban space. Characterized by the occupation of large areas, providing private security and utilities, this kind of real estate use arises a long list of questions and issues from society and scholars, due to privatization of urban space, bending of law constraints and the lack of an integrated planning of the cities where they are built. The reasons for its fast growth in Brazils urban areas are analyzed, considering the impact on formal urban planning and municipal services and on the identification of urbanistic, architectural pattern and constraints, as well as legal, social and economic issues. This study is based on the detailed analysis of the first three units of gated communities built in the urban space in Natal, between 1995 and 2003, including their evolution throughout time and the specific social and economic reasons for its present widespread adoption in Brazilian real estate market and, particulary, in our city. The main objective of this piece of work is to answer the whys and hows these phenomena evolved, setting a basis for the definition of adequate public policies and regulation of this kind of urban land use

ASSUNTO(S)

condimínios residenciais horizontais urban space arquitetura e urbanismo growth urbanismo urbanism gated communities real state market espaço urbano crescimento natal (rn) mercado imobiliário

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