Baterias de níquel-hidreto metálico, uma alternativa para as baterias de níquel-cádmio

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

Química Nova

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2001-04

RESUMO

Nickel metal hydride (Ni-MH) batteries have emerged as an alternative for replacement of nickel-cadmium batteries, because of their more environmental compatibility and high energy capacity. In this article, we described the properties and applications for Ni-MH batteries, giving some emphasis on the metal-hydride electrode, including the description of composition, the charge storage capacity and the discharge profile. The key component of the nickel-metal hydride electrode is a hydrogen storage alloy whose composition is formulated to obtain a high stable material over a large number of charge-discharge cycles.

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