Autoconhecimento e habilidades pessoais em promoção da saúde

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2006

RESUMO

With the advent of the called natural sciences, the man turns back "outside" in an attempt of dominating the external world, to have it under control. The ruled economical model, increased in the capitalism, that generates, among other feelings, the selfishness, the consumerism and the hedonism, is founded a mass culture where there is no space for the authenticity, originality; and inside which strengthens an individualistic practice, favorable to ilness. Paradoxically, with unhealthy individualism, the moved away man sees himself impelled by several factors, to seek for self-knowledge, favored nowadays among several strategies spread by globalization and mass culture, The Eneagram: a typology that has been used by common people of the community and several professionals allowing to map the basic psychological types of the human being. However such phenomenon finds resistance in the dominating positive biomedical paradigm and our formations in which such popularization is criticized by the Psychological knowledge that prefers to protect such knowledge from clinic. However the paradigm of health promotion suggests that we may, to value popular knowledge and grant autonomy for the population it may support its health-disease process, believing in its capability. A descriptive study that had the following objectives: 1) to know the experiences lived by the subjects during the Eneagrama course and the relationship they have with the health promotion; 2) to describe how is done in the eneagram the development of personal abilities in health promotion. It was accomplished during the year of 2006, along with twelve (12) subjects, coming from different neighborhoods of the city of Fortaleza-Ceará. Those people were removed from a larger universe that it composed a group of studies about self-knowledge strategy (the eneagram). The choice configures, then, the "intentional" way, situation in which the researcher has knowledge about the characteristics of the universe to be researched, but as it is a very extensive field, he chooses to work with a sample of that universe, once that integral qualitative investigation with every population would be very onerous and difficult. The data were collected through the interview, using guidelines. The place of the interviews was determined by the own subjects, considering their interests and available time, so that seven (07) interviews were accomplished in the physical space of a religious formation house in which the study group met, and five (05) in the interviewees residences. As proposal to process, to present and to analyze discursive data in research the Collective (DSC) Subject s Speech was adopted. To listen to people making speeches about their self-knowledge process was an extremely developing experience, in the measure it could be noticed as a ruled strategy in the education propitiates a knowledge that, depending on the disposition of the subjects, it may be reverted healthier life states. This because the strategy is making possible to the subject to rethink his relationship with his own health, and the processes that take to a sum, making conscience appear, as well as of the natural mechanisms of defense; what may, for instance, prevent the emergence of some diseases. Besides, the subject can also improve his physical, psychic and spiritual well being through the development of personal abilities that exist inside the subject, but that until then stayed repressed and that emerge through the growth ways proposed by the eneagram. In the measure that the people seek the sef-knowledge, abilities may be developed through the process of people s qualification to take the control and the responsibility of their health as an important component of their daily life.

ASSUNTO(S)

promoÇÃo da saÚde - dissertaÇÕes saude coletiva

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

Documentos Relacionados