As organizações patronais rurais e a política de reforma agrária na Nova República / The rural patronal organizations and the agrarian reformation politics in the Nova República age

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2006

RESUMO

The present master dissertation has been developed with an eye to analyze the organization forms and actuation forms of Brazilian rural patronage in the period between the years of 1985 and 1988 and their possible interferences on the agrarian reformation politics enclosed in the National Plan of Agrarian Reformation (Dec. 2.363/87) and in the chapter about Agrarian Reformation of the Federal Constitution of 1988. Specifically we tried to analyze the impacts caused by the transition from the dictatorial govern to the Nova República age, on the organization and actuation forms of the patronal class, and the possible interferences of this organization in the construction process of the two normative laws mentioned before. The Nova República age has been chosen for development of this study because of the numerous great historical facts that occurred on this period, due to the redemocratization process of the Brazilian society, that ended the last period of the dictatorial govern in Brazil. We must emphasize that the last Federal Constitution of Brazil was being developed on the same time and at this moment there was a great governmental movement to construct and implement agrarian reformation politics. In order to achieve the proposed aim, we did a historical rescue of the agrarian question in Brazil and so, we discovered that the land distribution problem in this country exists since the colonial period and it is still not solved. On the other hand, we also discovered that Brazilian field history is intrinsically associated with the violence, which belongs to the process of discussion and implementation of the Agrarian Reformation politics in Brazil. We also analyzed the actuation of the entities that represent the patronal classes, trying to verify which techniques they used to achieve their interests in elaborating the normative laws that were being developed to the implementation of the agrarian reform politics. Finally, we analyzed the construction process of the two normative laws, wanting to verify if the organization and actuation of the patronal classes were efficient on defending their members interests, in agree with the Executive and with the 1987/1988 Constituent.

ASSUNTO(S)

reforma agrária constituinte plano nacional de reforma agrária agrarian reform national plan of agrarian reform constituent direito constitucional

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

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