ANÁLISE DE VIBRAÇÕES DE SISTEMAS LINEARES E NÃO-LINEARES NO CONTEXTO DA FORMULAÇÃO FRACA, ANÁLISE MODAL E DECOMPOSIÇÃO DE KARHUNEN-LOÈVE / VIBRATION ANALYSIS OF LINEAR AND NON-LINEAR SYSTEMS IN THE CONTEXT OF WEAK-FORMULATION, MODAL ANALYSIS AND KARHUNEN-LOÈVEN BASIS

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2005

RESUMO

Vibration Analysis is treated in the context of weak formulation. A continuous system is formulated in the Hilbert space and one base is selected to project the dynamics. An approximation scheme is guaranteed by increasing the number of functions in the base used to represent the response. This is the idea behind methods like the Finite Element Method and Assumed Modes Method, which derive from Galerkin Method. This strategy is different from what is commonly taught in vibration courses, where a mass-spring system is analyzed and discrete systems composed by masses, springs and dashpots are discussed. In those cases the error of the numerical analysis is not known. Vibration Analysis is very used in predictive maintenance of rotating machines. Some phenomenons observed in those machines motivated the development of a numerical model that could reproduce such phenomenons to better understand them. A rotor-bearing system is modelled and its dynamic response is qualitative compared to the dynamic response captured by accelerometers fixed on the bearings of a blower of the steel company Companhia Siderúrgica de Tubarão (CST). During this work several programs were developed using MATLAB software.

ASSUNTO(S)

analise de vibracoes analise modal formulacao fraca karhunen-loeve basis base de karhunen-loeve galerkin method weak formulation modal analysis vibration analysis metodo de galerkin

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