Active teaching model to promote critical thinking

AUTOR(ES)

Carbogim, Fábio da Costa

FONTE

Rev. Bras. Enferm.

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2019-02

RESUMO

RESUMO Objetivo: Apresentar a experiência de elaboração e implementação do Modelo de Ensino Ativo para o Desenvolvimento do Pensamento Crítico (MEAPC), associado ao Problem-Based Learning (PBL), para estudantes de graduação em Enfermagem. Método: Relato de experiência da intervenção educativa (MEAPC + PBL) com estudantes de graduação em Enfermagem, em um curso de 20 horas sobre Suporte Básico de Vida (SBV). O MEAPC foi validado por juízes com objetivo de nortear a análise de casos clínicos. As habilidades de Pensamento Crítico (PC) foram avaliadas pelo instrumento California Critical Thinking Skills Test. Resultado: A intervenção educativa ocorreu em duas fases: elaboração e implementação, permitindo não apenas a produção de conhecimento sobre SBV, mas também o desenvolvimento do PC e troca de experiências para o ensino-aprendizado. Conclusão: A associação do MEAPC ao PBL em curso de SBV organizou o aprendizado, oportunizou aquisição de conhecimentos e o estímulo às habilidades do PC.ABSTRACT Objective: To present the experience of elaboration and implementation of the Active Teaching Model to Promote Critical Thinking (MEAPC), associated to Problem-Based Learning (PBL), for undergraduate students in Nursing. Method: Case report on the experience of the educational intervention (MEAPC + PBL) with undergraduate students in Nursing, in a 20-hour course on Basic Life Support (BLS). The MEAPC was validated by judges to guide the analysis of clinical cases. Critical Thinking (CT) skills were assessed using the California Critical Thinking Skills Test. Result: The educational intervention took place in two phases: elaboration and implementation, allowing not only the production of knowledge about BLS, but also the development of CT and exchange of experiences for teaching-learning. Conclusion: The association of the MEAPC to the PBL in the course of BLS organized the learning, gave opportunity to acquire knowledge and to stimulate the skills of the CT.

Documentos Relacionados

• Active Learning Strategies to Promote Critical Thinking
• Teaching Cell Biology in the Large-Enrollment Classroom: Methods to Promote Analytical Thinking and Assessment of Their Effectiveness
• Reflective and critical thinking in nursing curriculum
• Critical-Thinking Predisposition Among Undergraduate Athletic Training Students
• Problem-Based Learning in Entry-Level Athletic Training Professional-Education Programs: A Model for Developing Critical-Thinking and Decision-Making Skills