Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Community
Mostrando 1-12 de 28 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. High rates of agricultural gypsum affect the arbuscular mycorrhiza fungal community and coffee yield
ABSTRACT High rates of agricultural gypsum, above the recommended levels, have been used on a regular basis to deepen plant roots and to alleviate recurrent water stress in Cerrado areas. However, very little is known about the consequences of this practice to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate whether
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-12
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2. Is arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal species community affected by cotton growth management systems in the Brazilian Cerrado?
Abstract: Conventional cotton production in western Bahia, Brazil, involves intensive use of agricultural inputs and mechanization, which may affect arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). This work aimed at studying the impact of conventional and organic cotton production in the AMF of western Bahia. Soil samples were obtained from conventional white cotton and
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 11/11/2019
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3. Cover cropping system and mulching can shape soil microbial status in fruit orchards
ABSTRACT The use of cover crop in agricultural fields has been well elucidated, especially regarding nitrogen fixation from legume crops and their function as weed protection. Furthermore, to cover crops can benefit the soil microbial community. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the benefits of mulching and cover cropping systems on soil microbial gro
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 04/11/2019
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4. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in soils under three phytophysiognomies of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest
ABSTRACT Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play an important role in plant community productivity and structure, and so studying the factors that affect the diversity and structure of this fungal community is important for understanding their ecology in tropical forests. We investigated AMF spore communities and root colonization under three forest phytophy
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 29/11/2018
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5. Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in an Amazon Environment after Mining
ABSTRACT At the Brazilian Amazon forest, studies were carried out to estimate the community of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), from this it was used a bioassay of dilutions of samples collected from preserved and regenerated areas after bauxite extraction. To regenerate areas, tree species were introduced and samples were taken after 2, 6, 12, and 16 ye
Floresta Ambient.. Publicado em: 16/07/2018
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6. Assessment of the occurrence and richness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal spores by direct analysis of field samples and trap culture - a comparative study
ABSTRACT In this work, we hypothesized that two spore-based methods, direct analysis of field samples and trap cultures, simultaneously used for assessment of occurrence and species richness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) may vary in their efficiency according to the environmental conditions and the total AMF species richness of the evaluated ecosyste
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 07/08/2017
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7. Enrichment of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in a contaminated soil after rehabilitation
Abstract Spore counts, species composition and richness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, and soil glomalin contents were evaluated in a soil contaminated with Zn, Cu, Cd and Pb after rehabilitation by partial replacement of the contaminated soil with non-contaminated soil, and by Eucalyptus camaldulensis planting with and without Brachiaria decumbens sowing.
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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8. Occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in high altitude sites of the Patagonian Altoandina region in Nahuel Huapi National Park (Argentina)
ABSTRACT Knowledge of the occurrence and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in National Parks is essential for the establishment of policies for conservation. The aim of this study was to characterize the AMF communities in the Patagonian Altoandina region in Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina. We surveyed AMF spores associated with the rhizo
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 13/10/2016
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9. Could biological invasion by Cryptostegia madagascariensis alter the composition of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal community in semi-arid Brazil?
Biological invasions pose a serious threat to native semi-arid areas of Brazil, especially in areas of the state of Ceará that are typically invaded byCryptostegia madagascariensis, an exotic plant species from Madagascar. However, how this biological invasion influences the composition of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) community and how this affec
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2016-03
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10. Early changes in arbuscular mycorrhiza development in sugarcane under two harvest management systems
Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is grown on over 8 million ha in Brazil and is used to produce ethanol and sugar. Some sugarcane fields are burned to facilitate harvesting, which can affect the soil microbial community. However, whether sugarcane pre-harvest burning affects the community of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and symbioses development is not known
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2014-09
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11. Seasonality and host preference of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi of five plant species in the inner Mongolia steppe, China
The seasonal change and host preference of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) colonization and community composition of five common plant species Agropyron cristatum, Anemarrhena asphodeloides, Cleistogenes squarrosa, Leymus chinensis, and Stipa grandis in the Inner Mongolia steppe were investigated. The AM root length colonization rates were different among the fi
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology. Publicado em: 2011-03
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12. Manejo da micorriza arbuscular em sistemas integrados de lavoura e pastagens no Cerrado.
ABSTRACT: The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi community is low in Cerrado soils and it gradually increases with soil cropping. Rotations of crops and of production systems stimulate propagation of those fungi in the soil, mycorrhiza formation and its effects in the plants. The crop-pasture integrated systems are well recommended, as pastures favors spores multi
Planaltina. Publicado em: 2011