Anesthesia
Mostrando 1-12 de 1006 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Quais são os cuidados pré-operatórios para cirurgia de catarata?
A avaliação pré-operatória para cirurgia de catarata não requer exames laboratoriais específicos para o procedimento. A hipertensão arterial deve ser adequadamente manejada, antes da cirurgia, em função do risco de hemorragia intraocular supracoroidiana no trans operatório. As medicações anti-hipertensivas devem ser mantidas em horário habitu
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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2. Há risco de interação medicamentosa entre anestésicos locais e anticonvulsivantes?
Interações clinicamente significantes entre anticonvulsivantes e anestésicos locais não são conhecidas, embora o uso de lidocaína com adrenalina seja preconizado
. Assim como a utilização de seringa carpule com aspiração para evitar injeção intravenosa
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Uma avaliação pré-operatória do médico responsável pelo paciente �
Núcleo de Telessaúde Maranhão HU-UFMA. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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3. Qual anestésico local indicado para pacientes gestantes, hipertensos e diabéticos?
A anestesia local mais indicada para gestantes é a lidocaína 2% com o vasoconstritor epinefrina, na concentração 1:100.000
. Deve-se utilizar no máximo dois tubetes (3,6 ml) por sessão, usando sempre seringa anestésica com refluxo, de forma a evitar injeções intravasculares
.
Para pacientes hipertensos controlados, a lidocaína
Núcleo de Telessaúde Espírito Santo. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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4. O que é Hipomineralização Molar Incisivo? Como diagnosticar e tratar?
A Hipomineralização Molar Incisivo (HMI) constitui-se num problema de saúde pública, constituindo-se numa alteração qualitativa do esmalte de origem sistêmica que envolve de 1 até 4 primeiros molares permanentes surgindo, frequentemente, associada a incisivos permanentes. Clinicamente, caracteriza-se por opacidades demarcadas de coloração branca
Núcleo de Telessaúde Amazonas. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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5. Debridement of axillary necrotizing fasciitis under anesthetic blocks of the serratus plane and supraclavicular brachial plexus: a case report
Abstract The regional techniques for axillary analgesia are well established. However, few studies have investigated surgical anesthesia. In this report, extensive debridement of axillary necrotizing fasciitis, including the posteromedial region of the right arm, performed under exclusive regional anesthesia in a patient with probable difficult airway is des
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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6. The impact of anesthesia on postoperative outcomes: the effect of regional anesthesia on the incidence of surgical site infections
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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7. Minimal fresh gas flow sevoflurane anesthesia and postoperative acute kidney injury in on-pump cardiac surgery: a randomized comparative trial
Abstract Background Compound A is generated by sevoflurane when it reacts with carbon dioxide absorbers with strong bases at minimal fresh gas flow (FGF) and is nephrotoxic in animals. No conclusive data has shown increased risk in humans. The aim of this study was to investigate if minimal FGF promotes an increase in the incidence of acute kidney injury (A
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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8. Impact of topical airway anesthesia on immediate postoperative cough/bucking: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract Background Postoperative cough may occur after tracheal intubation, but it is indistinct which drug is best at diminishing these events. Additionally, airway reflexes are commonly accompanied by severe hemodynamics responses during emergence. Objectives To evaluate the role of topical airway anesthesia on immediate post-extubation cough/bucking an
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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9. Analgesic efficacy of Intraoperative lidocaine infusion in patients undergoing thyroidectomy
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: A significant proportion of patients may experience moderate pain requiring treatment in the postoperative first 24 h following thyroidectomy. The aim of this study was to investigate the evaluation of postoperative patient-reported pain from intraoperative intravenous infusion of lidocaine in patients undergoing thyroidectomy surgery. M
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2023
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10. Regional analgesia and surgical site infections after colorectal surgery: a retrospective cohort analysis
Abstract Background The effect of regional analgesia on perioperative infectious complications remains unknown. We therefore tested the hypothesis that a composite of serious infections after colorectal surgery is less common in patients with regional analgesia than in those given Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia (IV-PCA) with opiates. Methods Pati
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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11. Early mobilization after total hip or knee arthroplasty: a substudy of the POWER.2 study
Abstract Background Early mobilization after surgery is a cornerstone of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) programs in total hip arthroplasty (THA) or total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Our goal was to determine the time to mobilization after this surgery and the factors associated with early mobilization. Methods This was a predefined substudy of the
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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12. Effect of preoperative anxiety level on postoperative pain, analgesic consumption in patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: an observational cohort study
Abstract Backgraund: This prospective observational cohort study aimed to investigate the relationship between preoperative anxiety levels and postoperative pain and analgesic requirement in patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Methods: Forty two female patients with body mass index ≥ 35, who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023