Alcoholism
Mostrando 25-36 de 333 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. O uso de álcool entre idosos atendidos na Atenção Primária à Saúde
Resumo Objetivo: Verificar o padrão do uso de álcool entre idosos atendidos em um serviço de Atenção Primária à Saúde e descrever a relação do uso desta substância com as variáveis sociodemográficas. Métodos: Estudo observacional, transversal, quantitativo, com idosos de um serviço de saúde de Atenção Primária de município do interior d
Acta paul. enferm.. Publicado em: 2018-02
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26. Disseminated cutaneous sporotrichosis in patient with alcoholism
Abstract Sporotrichosis is the most prevalent subcutaneous mycosis and is characterized by a subacute or chronic development of a cutaneous or subcutaneous nodular lesion. It is caused by the dimorphic fungus Sporothrix spp, which may manifest in different clinical forms. The disseminated cutaneous form is uncommon and is more likely to occur in immunocompro
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2017-12
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27. Influence of comorbidities on CD4+/CD8+ proportion in HIV-positive patients in Blumenau, State of Santa Catarina: a retrospective study
Abstract INTRODUCTION: The objective was to identify comorbidities related to HIV-positive patients in Blumenau, State of Santa Catarina. METHODS: A retrospective, descriptive observational design study which analyzed data from 424 patients assisted by the sexually transmitted disease/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (STD/AIDS) Specialized Care Service
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2017-09
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28. Clinical Features of Refractory Ascites in Outpatients
OBJECTIVES: To present the clinical features and outcomes of outpatients who suffer from refractory ascites. METHODS: This prospective observational study consecutively enrolled patients with cirrhotic ascites who submitted to a clinical evaluation, a sodium restriction diet, biochemical blood tests, 24 hour urine tests and an ascitic fluid analysis. All p
Clinics. Publicado em: 2017-07
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29. Current alcohol dependence and emotional facial expression recognition: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Background Several studies have demonstrated that chronic and excessive alcohol use causes social cognition deficits. Objectives Thus, the aim of the current study is to assess the associations between emotional facial expression recognition and current alcohol dependence. Methods The sample consisted of two groups: one was composed by current
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2017-06
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30. Influence of schooling and age on cognitive performance in healthy older adults
Few studies have examined the influence of a low level of schooling on age-related cognitive decline in countries with wide social and economic inequalities by using the Cambridge Automated Neuropsychological Test Battery (CANTAB). The aim of the present study was to assess the influence of schooling on age-related cognitive decline using unbiased cognitive
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 23/03/2017
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31. Facial botryomycosis-like pyoderma in an HIV-infected patient: remission after initiation of darunavir and raltegravir
Abstract Botryomycosis is an uncommon, chronic, suppurative, bacterial infection that primarily affects the skin and subcutaneous tissues. It has long been associated with defects of cellular immunity. We report a 28-year-old woman who presented with a chronic, ulcerated lesion with draining sinuses in the right malar region. Predisposing factors were HIV in
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2017-03
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32. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics associated with unfavorable tuberculosis treatment outcomes in TB-HIV co-infected patients in Brazil: a hierarchical polytomous analysis
Abstract Background: TB patients co-infected with HIV have worse treatment outcomes than non-coinfected patients. How clinical characteristics of TB and socioeconomic characteristics influence these outcomes is poorly understood. Here, we use polytomous regression analysis to identify clinical and epidemiological characteristics associated with unfavorable
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2017-03
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33. Expression profiles of eNOS, iNOS and microRNA-27b in the corpus cavernosum of rats submitted to chronic alcoholism and Diabetes mellitus
Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the expression of endothelial and inducible NOS in addition to the miRNA-27b in the corpus cavernosum and peripheral blood of healthy rats, diabetic rats, alcoholic rats and rats with both pathologies. Methods: Forty eight Wistar rats were divided into four groups: control (C), alcoholic (A), diabetic (D) and alcoholic-diabeti
Acta Cir. Bras.. Publicado em: 2017-01
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34. Do you know this syndrome? Type 2 benign symmetric lipomatosis (Launois-Bensaude)
Abstract A 57-year-old female showed bulky, loose tumors, which progressively spread to her arms, anterior chest, and back. She reported dysphagia and dyspnea after mild exertion. She denied alcohol consumption. CT scan of her chest showed no internal lesions. Benign symmetric lipomatosis is a rare syndrome, clinically described as multiple nonencapsulated l
An. Bras. Dermatol.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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35. Morphological and immunohistochemical analysis of apoptosis in the cerebellum of rats subjected to focal cerebral ischemia with or without alcoholism model
ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To evaluated histopathological changes, morphometric and expression of proteins CASPASE-3, BCL-2 and XIAP related to apoptosis in the cerebellum after induction of temporary focal cerebral ischemia followed by reperfusion, with or without a model of chronic alcoholism. METHODS: Fifty Wistar rats were used and divided into: control group (
Acta Cir. Bras.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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36. Effects of chronic alcoholism in the sensitivity to luminance contrast in vertical sinusoidal gratings
Abstract The aim of this study was to measure visual contrast sensitivity (CS) of luminance using vertical sinusoidal gratings with spatial frequencies of 0.6, 2.5, 5.0 and 20.0 cycles per degree of visual angle in chronic alcoholics in abstinence period. The participants were 20 volunteers (26–59 years of age) divided into two groups: the study group (SG)
Psicol. Reflex. Crit.. Publicado em: 20/06/2016