Adenosine Receptors
Mostrando 1-12 de 319 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Effect of adenosine A2A receptor antagonists on motor disorders induced by 6-hydroxydopamine in rat
PURPOSE: To investigate the role of adenosine A2A receptors on 6-OHDA-induced motor disorder in rat. METHODS: In order to induce experimental model of Parkinson's disease, 6-hydoxydopamine (8 μg/rat) was injected unilaterally into the SNc. After three weeks as a recovery period, 6-OHDA-induced bradykinesia and balance disturbances were assessed by using
Acta Cir. Bras.. Publicado em: 2016-02
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2. Adenosine: an endogenous mediator in the pathogenesis of psoriasis
Abstract: It is known that inflammatory and immune responses protect us from the invasion of micro-organisms and eliminate "wastes" from the injured sites, but they may also be responsible for significant tissue damage. Adenosine, as a purine nucleoside, which is produced in inflamed or injured sites, fulfills its role in limiting tissue damage. Although, it
An. Bras. Dermatol.. Publicado em: 2015-12
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3. Neuroprotection of Persea major extract against oxygen and glucose deprivation in hippocampal slices involves increased glutamate uptake and modulation of A1 and A2A adenosine receptors
Ischemic stroke is characterised by a lack of oxygen and glucose in the brain, leading to excessive glutamate release and neuronal cell death. Adenosine is produced in response to ATP depletion and acts as an endogenous neuromodulator that reduces excitotoxicity. Persea major (Meins.) L.E. Kopp (Lauraceae) is a medical plant that is indigenous to South Brazi
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2013-10
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4. Ação do inibidor da enzima dipeptidil peptidase 4 sobre o pré-condicionamento isquêmico em pacientes portadores de diabetes mellitus tipo 2 e doença arterial coronariana estável / Effect of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 enzyme inhibitor on ischemic preconditioning in patients with type 2 diabetes and symptomatic coronary artery disease
Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) refers to the phenomenon in which short periods of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion promote resistance to a subsequent prolonged ischemic insult. Some hypoglycemic drugs, such as glibenclamide and repaglinide, are able to inhibit this protective phenomenon probably by its effects as blockers of adenosine triphosphate-depende
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 19/10/2012
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5. Modelo de regulação dos nucleotídeos extracelulares no líquido superficial das vias respiratórias
Extracellular nucleotides play a key role in the regulation of mucociliary clearance and thus are essential in protecting the airways against inhaled pathogens. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and adenosine monophosphate (AMP) nucleotides are secreted by the respiratory epithelium to the airway surface liquid, where they are metabol
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 09/03/2012
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6. Avaliação do modelo de hiperargininemia sobre parâmetros neuroquímicos, moleculares e compartamentais em peixe-zebra (Danio rerio): uma abordagem sobre o sistema purinérgico
Hyperargininemia is a rare disease caused by an innate error of the metabolism (EIM) biochemically characterized by the accumulation of arginine in body tissues due to arginase deficits. Mental retardation and other neurological symptoms are common in hyperargininemic patients. Several mechanisms have been proposed to describe the neurotoxicity of hiperargin
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 02/03/2012
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7. Leishmania amazonensis prejudica resposta de células dendríticas via inibição da expressão de CD40 mediada por ectonucleotidases e pela ativação do receptor de adenosina A2B / Leishmania amazonensis prejudica resposta de células dendríticas via inibição da expressão de CD40 mediada por ectonucleotidases e pela ativação do receptor de adenosina A2B
Leishmania infections can result in a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, and the outcome of disease is determined by parasite species and the host immune response. Dendritic cells play an essential role in the modulation of immune response including during Leishmania infection. Extracellular-ATP exhibits pro-inflammatory properties whereas adenosine i
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 24/02/2012
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8. O impacto da frequência do exercício físico sobre proteínas sinápticas e o comportamento de ratos durante a fase adulta e no envelhecimento
Physical exercise is considered an important alternative in reducing the risk of many diseases and improves the quality of life. These benefits are most evident when the body becomes more vulnerable, either through the natural process of aging or in the onset of neurodegenerative disease. However, the amount of exercise for these benefits is unkwon. Thus, th
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 2012
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9. Participação do sistema purinérgico no locus coeruleus (LC) no controle cardiorrespiratório e térmico em normocapnia e hipercapnia em ratos não anestesiados
O LC é considerado uma região quimiossensível a CO2/pH em mamíferos e anfíbios, especificamente os neurônios noradrenérgicos. A neuromodulação purinérgica no LC desperta um interesse particular uma vez que a adenosina 5-trifosfato (ATP) atua como neuromodulador em várias áreas do tronco encefálico envolvidas na regulação cardiorrespiratória,
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 14/12/2011
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10. Gadolinium increases the vascular reactivity of rat aortic rings
Gadolinium (Gd) blocks intra- and extracellular ATP hydrolysis. We determined whether Gd affects vascular reactivity to contractile responses to phenylephrine (PHE) by blocking aortic ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase (E-NTPDase). Wistar rats of both sexes (260-300 g, 23 females, 7 males) were used. Experiments were performed before and after in
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 2011-05
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11. Efeito neuroprotetor do prÃ-condicionamento por estresse de contensÃo sobre a lesÃo induzida por breve mudanÃa subcrÃtica isquÃmica: papel dos receptores A1 da adenosina. / Pre-conditioning induced by restraint stress provides protection against transient cerebral ischemia: Role of adenosine A1 receptors.
O acidente vascular cerebral, doenÃa incapacitante e terceira causa de morte em paÃses desenvolvidos à caracterizada pela interrupÃÃo ou reduÃÃo do fluxo sangÃÃneo para o cÃrebro capaz de causar alteraÃÃo na funÃÃo cerebral. Sabe-se que o receptor A1 da adenosina possui um papel chave na neuroproteÃÃo devido à diminuiÃÃo da liberaÃÃo de
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 18/02/2009
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12. Antidipsogenic effects of central adenosine-5'-triphosphate
Besides other physiological functions, adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) is also a neurotransmitter that acts on purinergic receptors. In spite of the presence of purinergic receptors in forebrain areas involved with fluid-electrolyte balance, the effect of ATP on water intake has not been investigated. Therefore, we studied the effects of intracerebroventricu
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 2009-01