Substance Related Disorders
Mostrando 1-12 de 60 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Association of FAAH p.Pro129Thr and COMT p.Ala72Ser with schizophrenia and comorbid substance use through next-generation sequencing: an exploratory analysis
Objective: Individuals with schizophrenia and substance use disorders have a poor prognosis and increased psychiatric symptoms. The present study aimed to explore the association of 106 genes in individuals with schizophrenia and comorbid substance use through a next-generation sequencing (NGS) analysis and different in silico algorithms. Methods: We includ
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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2. The potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on child growth and development: a systematic review
Abstract Objective This was a systematic review of studies that examined the impact of epidemics or social restriction on mental and developmental health in parents and children/adolescents. Source of data The PubMed, WHO COVID-19, and SciELO databases were searched on March 15, 2020, and on April 25, 2020, filtering for children (0-18 years) and humans.
J. Pediatr. (Rio J.). Publicado em: 2021-08
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3. How can we improve antidepressant adherence in the management of depression? A targeted review and 10 clinical recommendations
Adherence to antidepressants is crucial for optimal treatment outcomes when treating depressive disorders. However, poor adherence is common among patients prescribed antidepressants. This targeted review summarizes the main factors associated with poor adherence, interventions that promote antidepressant adherence, pharmacological aspects related to antidep
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-04
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4. Prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Elderly men have been characterized as a group vulnerable to suicide, motivated by loneliness, loss of loved ones and feelings of uselessness to family members. OBJECTIVES: To ascertain the prevalence of different mental disorders among elderly men who attempted suicide. DESIGN AND SETTING: Systematic review of observational studie
Sao Paulo Med. J.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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5. Autoestima e o consumo de álcool, de tabaco e de outras substâncias em trabalhadores terceirizados
Objetivo avaliar a autoestima, o consumo de álcool, de tabaco e de outras substâncias em trabalhadores terceirizados de uma universidade pública. Método estudo descritivo-analítico, transversal, quantitativo, desenvolvido com 316 trabalhadores terceirizados de um município do Sudeste do Brasil. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um instrumento de
Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem. Publicado em: 14/10/2019
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6. Evolução do perfil das internações psiquiátricas pelo Sistema Único de Saúde em Minas Gerais, Brasil, 2001-2013
Resumo O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a evolução no perfil das internações psiquiátricas pelo Sistema Único de Saúde em hospitais psiquiátricos do Estado de Minas Gerais entre 2001 e 2013. Os dados foram obtidos através do Departamento de Informática do SUS. A análise de tendência deu-se através de procedimentos de regressão, em que o ano
Ciênc. saúde coletiva. Publicado em: 2019-02
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7. Gender-related dimensions of childhood adversities in the general population
Objective: Childhood adversities (CAs) comprise a group of negative experiences individuals may suffer in their lifetimes. The goal of the present study was to investigate the cluster discrimination of CAs through psychometric determination of the common attributes of such experiences for men and women. Methods: Parental mental illness, substance misuse, c
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 11/06/2018
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8. Does trait mindfulness level affect quitting cannabis use? A six week follow-up study
Abstract Background: Only 29% of cannabis dependent individuals seek treatment, yet significant decreases in cannabis use are seen in 31-36% of individuals that seek treatment. Follow-up studies have found that over 60% in substance use disorders end in relapse, leading to potentially chronic and relapsing cases. New and effective therapies should be resear
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2017-12
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9. Systematic review of N-acetylcysteine in the treatment of addictions
Objective: To conduct the first systematic literature review of clinical trials of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) for the treatment of substance abuse disorders and addictive behaviors. Methods: A search of the MEDLINE, Embase and PsycINFO databases was conducted. The inclusion criteria for the review were clinical trials that used NAC in the treatment of a disor
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 17/03/2014
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10. Association of child maltreatment and psychiatric diagnosis in Brazilian children and adolescents
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between different types of child maltreatment and the presence of psychiatric disorders in highly vulnerable children and adolescents served by a multidisciplinary program. METHODS: In total, 351 patients with a mean age of 12.47, of whom 68.7% were male and 82.1% lived in shelters, u
Clinics. Publicado em: 2013
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11. Female sexual dysfunction in patients with sub-stance-related disorders
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of female sexual dysfunction symptoms and the associated risk factors in a sample of patients with substance-related disorders admitted to a specialized in-patient care unit. METHODS: This study used a cross-section design, with eight months of data collection, conducted with substance-dependent women using structured qu
Clinics. Publicado em: 2013
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12. Associação entre sintomas ansiosos e uso problemático de álcool em adolescentes
INTRODUÇÃO: Os transtornos de ansiedade possuem alta prevalência, afetando aproximadamente 10% dos indivíduos ao longo da vida; seu início pode ser detectado já na infância e na adolescência. Estudos em adultos demonstram que a ansiedade está associada ao abuso de álcool. No entanto, poucos estudos investigaram a associação entre sintomas ansioso
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 2013