Spine
Mostrando 1-12 de 871 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. The Influence of Thread Tap Mismatch on Pedicle Screw Pullout Strength
Resumo Objetivo Nosso objetivo foi estudar a resistência à extração “in vitro” do parafuso SpineGuard/Zavation Dynamic Surgical Guidance Z-Direct (Parafuso DSG Guia Cirúrgico Dinâmico, SpineGuard Inc, Boulder, Colorado, USA), um parafuso projetado para ser inserido utilizando a técnica de inserção direta. Métodos Os parafusos DSG de 5,5 e 6,5
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Effect of continuous intra-incisional bupivacaine on postoperative pain in non-traumatic spinal fixation surgeries: a randomized controlled trial
Abstract Background Continuous injection of local anesthetics by using surgical wound catheters for postoperative pain relief has gained acceptance in recent years. However, whether this method can be alternatively used instead of systemic opioids in different surgical procedures has not yet been elucidated. Objectives The aim was to investigate the effect
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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3. An inconvenient status in anti-osteoporotic treatment process: corticosteroid use
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: There are limited studies investigating the comparison of the efficacy of anti-osteoporotic drugs in different conditions resulting in osteoporosis in older adults. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of anti-osteoporotic agents in older adults with or without glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. METHODS: This retrospective stu
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Facet Tropism/Inclination and Its Association with Intervertebral Disc Herniation in the Lumbar Spine – A Radiological Evaluation
Resumo Objetivo Avaliar o papel do tropismo facetário (TF) no prolapso discal intervertebral. Métodos Um total de 98 pacientes com dor lombar foram incluídos no estudo. Exames de ressonância magnética foram realizados e analisados, e os ângulos das facetas direita e esquerda foram medidos na seção axial. Os pacientes sem prolapso discal nos níveis
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Seating system for scoliosis in nonambulatory children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the effect of an adaptive seating system on pelvic obliquity and spinal coronal/sagittal balance in children with nonambulatory cerebral palsy and scoliosis. METHODS: This was a single-blind, prospective, randomized interventional study. Nonambulatory children aged 6–15 years with cerebral palsy and scol
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Comparison of the autonomic nervous system dysfunction between different chronic spine disorders: neck pain versus low back pain
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: This study aims to compare heart rate variability (HRV) between patients with chronic neck pain and patients with chronic low back pain and to correlate the chronic pain variables with heart rate variability indices. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study. We divided the sample into two groups: neck pain (n=30) and low back pain (n=30)
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Relationship between different body composition and bone mineral density in Qinhuangdao city
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the correlation between different body components and bone mineral density in healthy adults. METHODS: A total of 306 non-manual subjects, 161 males and 145 females, were selected from the physical examination center of our hospital from June to September 2019. They were divided into control group, overweight
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Cadaveric study of anatomical measurement of isthmus parameters of lumbar spine to guide cortical bone screw placement
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: To reduce surgical exposure and improve accuracy, this study evaluated the anatomical distance parameter D (including D1, D2, and D3) of the lumbar isthmus for cortical bone screw insertion. METHODS: A total of 25 structurally complete lumbar dry specimens were used for lumbar anatomy measurements. The six cadaver specimens were divided
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Is cell phone use associated with neck pain and disability in skills of daily activities in young adults?
RESUMO JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: Alguns autores correlacionam com dor cervical posturas de cabeça e pescoço durante o uso do celular consideradas incorretas. Objetivou-se, portanto, verificar a associação do uso constante de celular com desconforto na região cervical e repercussão nas atividades diárias em estudantes universitários. MÉTODOS: Estu
BrJP. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Determining Accessibility of Anterior Cervicothoracic Spine Based on Age and Gender: Radiographic Analysis of Computed Tomography Scans
Resumo Objetivo A capacidade de acesso anterior à região cervicotorácica com base na idade e gênero do paciente e a possibilidade de variações anatômicas em diferentes populações geográficas ainda não foram investigadas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar uma análise radiográfica de pacientes brasileiros para avaliar a acessibilidade anteri
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia. Publicado em: 2022
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11. RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH FRACTURE OF THE LUMBOSACRAL SPINE AND ITS COMPROMISE IN THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF CIRRHOTICS
RESUMO Contexto A doença hepática crônica associa-se com osteoporose, osteopenia ou osteomalácia. A osteoporose e as fraturas por fragilidade óssea têm altas prevalências e são mais frequentes em pacientes com cirrose hepática do que na população geral. A busca por osteopenia e osteoporose nesta população pode permitir a intervenção precoce e
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia. Publicado em: 2022
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12. Association between handgrip strength and bone mass parameters in HIV-infected children and adolescents. A cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Low bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) have been identified in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children and adolescents. The direct adverse effects of HIV infection and combined antiretroviral therapy (ART) negatively contribute to bone metabolism. A direct relationship between muscle strength levels a
Sao Paulo Med. J.. Publicado em: 2021-08