Small Intestine
Mostrando 1-12 de 1273 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. The role of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in neuropsychiatric disorders
The microbiota-gut-brain axis is a bidirectional signaling mechanism between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system. The complexity of the intestinal ecosystem is extraordinary; it comprises more than 100 trillion microbial cells that inhabit the small and large intestine, and this interaction between microbiota and intestinal epithelium c
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-06
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2. A Brazilian adaptation of the Affective and Cognitive Measure of Empathy
The microbiota-gut-brain axis is a bidirectional signaling mechanism between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system. The complexity of the intestinal ecosystem is extraordinary; it comprises more than 100 trillion microbial cells that inhabit the small and large intestine, and this interaction between microbiota and intestinal epithelium c
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-06
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3. Lipolysis and aroma occurrence in Erzincan Tulum cheese, which is produced by adding probiotic bacteria and ripened in various packages
Abstract This study aimed to investigate the physicochemical, volatile components and fatty acids profile of Erzincan Tulum cheeses, produced using different probiotic bacteria and packaging materials, during the ripening period. Erzincan Tulum Cheese, which is the most popular and highly consumed cheese species in Turkey. Tulum cheese were ripened in skin b
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2020-03
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4. Jejunal stromal tumor and neurofibromatosis
Resumo Os tumores estromais gastrointestinais, embora raros, são as neoplasias mesenquimais primárias mais comuns do trato gastrointestinal e originam-se das células intersticiais de Cajal. Apresentam crescimento lento e manifestam sintomas como sangramento, dor ou desconforto abdominal e presença de massa abdominal. Os órgãos mais acometidos são est�
J. Coloproctol. (Rio J.). Publicado em: 05/12/2019
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5. Dystrophic mineralization in uremic dogs: an update
RESUMO: Mineralização patológica é a deposição anormal de minerais em tecidos previamente lesados ou não. Nessas lesões, além do cálcio, outros minerais podem ser encontrados em concentrações inferiores. Classicamente, as mineralizações são divididas em dois tipos: distrófica e metastática. Contudo, atualmente, ainda não há consenso entre
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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6. Gut microflora and intestinal morphology changes of broiler chickens fed reducing dietary protein supplemented with lysine, methionine, and threonine in tropical environment
ABSTRACT This experiment aimed to discover the effect of reducing dietary protein supplemented with lysine, methionine, and threonine on growth performance, volatile fatty acid profile, and intestinal villus height and crypt depth of broilers, as well as the microflora counts isolated from broiler chicken faeces. A total of 288-day-old broilers were allocate
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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7. Detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in reproductive tissue and semen of naturally infected rams
Abstract Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the causative agent of paratuberculosis (PTB), disease that causes a syndrome of bad nutrient absorption, weight loss and eventually death. The intestine is the main target organ where the infection develops; however, there is evidence of infection by MAP in extra-intestine sites of sheep, includi
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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8. Evaluation of Comparative Effect of Feed Additive of Allium Sativum and Zingeber Officinale on Bird Growth and Histomorphometric Characteristics of Small Intestine in Broilers
ABSTRACT The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of supplementation of garlic, ginger in the diets of broiler chickens and assessment in terms of feed intake, growth performance and economics of feeding. The results showed that groups supplemented with 0.5% garlic powder and 0.5% ginger powder has shown significant effects on body weight as c
Braz. J. Poult. Sci.. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
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9. Lipolysis and aroma occurrence in Erzincan Tulum cheese, which is produced by adding probiotic bacteria and ripened in various packages
Abstract This study aimed to investigate the physicochemical, volatile components and fatty acids profile of Erzincan Tulum cheeses, produced using different probiotic bacteria and packaging materials, during the ripening period. Erzincan Tulum Cheese, which is the most popular and highly consumed cheese species in Turkey. Tulum cheese were ripened in skin b
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 04/11/2019
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10. Solid dispersion-based pellet for colon delivery of tacrolimus through time- and pH-dependent layer coating: preparation, in vitro and in vivo studies
The intent of the present investigation is to develop and evaluate colon-specific coated tacrolimus solid dispersion pellet (SDP) that retards drug release in the stomach and small intestine but progressively releases in the colon. Tacrolimus-SDP was prepared by extrusion-spheronization technology and optimized by the micromeritic properties including flowab
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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11. Phenotypic changes of interstitial cells of Cajal after intestinal obstruction in rat model
The objective was to study the effect of mechanical intestinal obstruction in rats on the phenotype of interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC). Healthy Wistar rats were randomly divided into sham-operation group (C), one day obstruction group (M1), two days obstruction group (M2), and three days obstruction group (M3), with 10 rats in each group. The expression of
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 14/10/2019
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12. Botulinum toxin as a treatment for short bowel syndrome in rats
Abstract Purpose: The denervation of the intestine with benzalkonium chloride (BAC) reduces mortality and improves weight gain in rats with short bowel syndrome (SBS). Nevertheless, translating these promising findings from bench to bedside is not feasible because BAC promotes peritonitis and irreversible denervation which may be followed by an uncontrolled
Acta Cir. Bras.. Publicado em: 16/09/2019