Hiv Infections
Mostrando 1-12 de 714 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Qual a diferença do Oseltamivir em relação aos antivirais usados para tratamento de Herpes e HIV? Qual o mecanismo de ação de cada um deles?
O Oseltamivir, classificado como inibidor da liberação da desmontagem viral, é um antiviral que inibe de forma seletiva a enzima neuroaminidase específica do vírus influenza, que é essencial para a entrada e liberação desse vírus nas células humanas. Desta forma, o oseltamivir, administrado por via oral, inibe a replicação dos vírus influenza
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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2. Qual o melhor tratamento para Gardnerella vaginalis?
A Gardnerella vaginalis é uma bactéria que habita a região íntima feminina. Normalmente se encontra em concentrações muito baixas, não produzindo qualquer tipo de problema ou sintoma. Quando as concentrações de Gardnerella sp. aumentam, devido a fatores que possam interferir no sistema imunológico e microbiota genital (higienização incorreta,
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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3. Parceria sexual assintomática de paciente com uretrite gonocócica deve ser tratada?
Parcerias sexuais devem sempre ser tratadas uma vez que, mesmo assintomáticas, podem ser portadoras do gonococo e perpetuarem a transmissão desta bactéria. Assim, todos os contatos sexuais dentro dos últimos 60 dias necessitam de avaliação clínica e tratamento.
Além disso, devido à prevalência aumentada de coinfecção por Neisseria gonorr
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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4. Physical exercise in the control of pain or fatigue associated with viral infections: systematic review
RESUMO JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: Indivíduos após infecções virais permanecem com sintomas persistentes, como a dor e a fadiga. Exercícios físicos têm sido descritos como alternativa promissora para o controle desses sintomas, porém não há revisões sistemáticas que verifquem a eficácia dessa terapêutica e que avaliem a qualidade destes estudos
BrJP. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Main etiological agents identified in 170 men with urethritis attended at the Fundação Alfredo da Matta, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil,
Abstract Background: Sexually transmitted infections (STI) are a global public health problem. Urethritis are among the most common STIs, and can cause several complications and facilitate the transmission of the HIV virus. Objectives: To investigate the main etiologic agents of urethritis in 170 men treated at Fundação Alfredo da Matta. Methods: To ide
An. Bras. Dermatol.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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6. Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease: From Basic Concepts to Clinical Application
Abstract Although low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is central to the development and progression of atherosclerosis, the role of inflammation in the atherosclerotic process is becoming better understood and appreciated. Chronic inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, HIV infection, and inflammatory bowel disease have all be
Int. J. Cardiovasc. Sci.. Publicado em: 2020-10
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7. Seroprevalence and factors associated with Human Immunodeficiency virus, Human T lymphotropic virus and Hepatitis B/C infections in parturient women of Salvador – Bahia, Brazil
Abstract Background The heterogeneity in detection rates of Human immunodeficiency virus, (HIV), Human T lymphotropic virus (HTLV) and Hepatitis B and C infections among pregnant women and the continuous exposure to risk factors limits the adoption of preventive and control actions. Objective To evaluate the HIV, HTLV, Hepatitis B and C seroprevalence rate
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2020-08
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8. Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in a tertiary care center in Mexico, 2001-2017
ABSTRACT Introduction: Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) comprise several pathogens with a complex profile of virulence, diverse epidemiological and clinical patterns as well as host specificity. Recently, an increase in the number of NTM infections has been observed; therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical characteristics and ou
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2020-06
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9. Profile of blood donations with a positive serology in Southern Brazil
ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of blood donors and the serological profile of the blood donations at the blood bank of the University Hospital Polydoro Ernani de São Thiago of the Federal University of Santa Catarina from January 2011 to December 2016. Methods: The characteristics of donors and the serologica
Hematol., Transfus. Cell Ther.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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10. HIV and syphilis infections and associated factors among patients in treatment at a Specialist Alcohol, Tobacco, and Drugs Center in São Paulo’s “Cracolândia”
Abstract Introduction This study describes the epidemiological scenario of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and syphilis at the biggest specialist drug addiction center in Brazil. The great challenge is to find strategies to reduce the impact of inequality and discrimination and develop policies to protect individuals living with – or at risk of – inf
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 2020-03
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11. Corrigendum: HIV and syphilis infections and associated factors among patients in treatment at a Specialist Alcohol, Tobacco, and Drugs Center in São Paulo’s ‘Cracolândia’
Abstract Objective To analyze associations between attempted suicide and childhood trauma. Methods A seven month comparative case-control study (28 subjects – patients with suicide attempt; 56 controls – patients without suicide attempt). The following instruments were used: Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Mini International Neuropsychiatric Inte
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 2020-03
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12. Influence of vaccine-preventable diseases and HIV infection on demand for an infectious diseases service in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil, over 22 years – Part II (1995-2016)
ABSTRACT Patients' data during daily clinical care are extremely important for improving the allocation of healthcare resources and for assessing healthcare demands. The prospective gathering of these data over decades allowed us to describe the trends of infectious diseases in a tertiary hospital. The results concerning the period between 1965 and 1994 desc
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 20/12/2019