Experimental Surgery
Mostrando 1-12 de 361 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Allergic rhinitis improvement after septorhinoplasty in a sample of allergic rhinitis patients with septal deviation: a quasi-experimental study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects almost 30% of the adult population. OBJECTIVE: To describe and compare the evolution of symptoms in patients diagnosed with AR and septal deviation prior to and following septoplasty (STP). DESIGN AND SETTING: Quasi-experimental study developed in A Coruña Universi
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Experimental Evaluation of Chitosan Membrane and Collagen Sponge (TachoSil®) as Sealants in Cardiovascular Surgery
ABSTRACT Introduction: The objectives of this study are to experimentally evaluate the haemostatic effects of two organic substances, a membrane of chitosan and a collagen sponge coated with thrombin and human fibrinogen (TachoSil®), in sealing 7-0 needle stitches holes on the femoral arteries of rats as well as to evaluate local histological reactions. M
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Effect of Lingual Frenotomy on Tongue and Lip Rest Position: A Nonrandomized Clinical Trial
Abstract Introduction The tongue plays an important role in the development of craniofacial structures. At rest, the light and constant pressure of the tongue against the hard palate, counterbalanced by the pressure provided by proper lip sealing, serves as a guide for maxillary growth. Ankyloglossia makes tongue coupling against the hard palate difficult,
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Antioxidant Actions of Thymoquinone, Silymarin, and Curcumin on Experimental Aortic Ischemia-Reperfusion Model in Wistar Albino Rats
ABSTRACT Introduction: Medical improvements are needed to prevent ischemia-reperfusion injury in thoracoabdominal aortic surgery. The aim of this study was to determine the antioxidant effects of thymoquinone, silymarin, and curcumin against ischemia-reperfusion injury associated with abdominal aorta. Methods: Twenty-five Wistar albino rats were included i
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Preoperative fasting for the infusion of “yerba mate”: a randomized clinical trial with ultrasound evaluation of gastric contents
Abstract Background The traditional infusion of “yerba mate” is widely consumed in South America and exported to countries around the world. Although generally considered a “clear fluid”, there is no data to date on the gastric emptying time of yerba mate and safe preoperative fasting intervals. The objective of this study was to evaluate the gastri
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Neurocisticercose experimental e desmielinização
Abstract Aneurysms of the sinuses of Valsalva are defined as dilatation of the aortic root region between the aortic annulus and the sinotubular junction. Isolated aneurysms of the sinus of Valsalva are rare cardiovascular pathologies. They may be congenital, especially secondary to connective tissue disorders or in conjunction with congenital cardiac defect
Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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7. Effects of spongioplasty on neourethral function following hypospadias repair: an experimental study in rabbits
ABSTRACT Purpose: Spongioplasty (mobilization and midline approximation of the two branches of the bifid dysplastic distal corpus spongiosum) can form a covering layer for the neourethra to prevent urethrocutaneous fistula in hypospadias repair surgery. However, it remains unclear whether spongioplasty affects neourethral function. The objective of this stu
Int. braz j urol.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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8. Hemodynamic and Imaging Assessment of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement with the Inovare® Proseal using Multislice Computed Tomography
Abstract Objective: To evaluate the hemodynamic performance (i.e., gradients and paravalvular leakage [PVL]) of the new and experimental Braile Inovare® Proseal. Additionally, we aimed to assess pre and postoperatively the aortic annulus and the transcatheter prosthesis using multislice computed tomography (MSCT). Methods: Patients were selected by a mult
Braz. J. Cardiovasc. Surg.. Publicado em: 2020-04
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9. Curativo com filme e gel de biopolímero de celulose bacteriana no tratamento de feridas isquêmicas após revascularização de membros inferiores.
RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar o uso do curativo de filme e gel de biopolímero de celulose bacteriana no tratamento de pacientes com feridas isquêmicas submetidos à revascularização dos membros inferiores. Métodos: ensaio clínico randomizado realizado no ambulatório de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular do Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pe
Rev. Col. Bras. Cir.. Publicado em: 20/12/2019
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10. Oral Administrations of Hancornia speciosa Gomes Latex Do Not Increase Bone Neoformation
Resumo Objetivo Este trabalho objetivou avaliar o efeito sistêmico do látex de H. speciosas obre a neoformação óssea. Métodos Para isso, o látex foi coletado e diluído a 3% e a 50%. Um total de 28 ratos Wistar foi submetido a cirurgia para a criação de um defeito de 5 mm de diâmetro no osso parietal. Esse experimento foi conduzido em dois perío
Rev. bras. ortop.. Publicado em: 13/12/2019
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11. Unproductive Participation and Protection Against Germs: Technical-Ritualistic Practices in Heart Surgery
Resumo Há nas ciências sociais um debate sobre as técnicas e atuações no campo cirúrgico, a respeito do caráter de sua eficácia. A literatura é dividida em diferentes posturas que, em contraste, destacam o aspecto ritualístico das técnicas e procedimentos (Katz, 1981; Rawlings, 1989; Hirschauer, 1991) ou a ênfase na eficácia pragmática, no car�
Vibrant, Virtual Braz. Anthr.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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12. Fat grafting associated with negative pressure wound therapy
Abstract Purpose: To describe a case report of FG associated with NPWT in the treatment of complex wound on the distal third of the lower limb with bone exposure. Case Report: A 59-year-old patient with chronic left tibial osteomyelitis since childhood underwent extensive debridement of the distal tibial diaphysis (40% of bone thickness per 10 cm extension
Acta Cir. Bras.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019