Carbon Dioxide
Mostrando 1-12 de 1733 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Minimal fresh gas flow sevoflurane anesthesia and postoperative acute kidney injury in on-pump cardiac surgery: a randomized comparative trial
Abstract Background Compound A is generated by sevoflurane when it reacts with carbon dioxide absorbers with strong bases at minimal fresh gas flow (FGF) and is nephrotoxic in animals. No conclusive data has shown increased risk in humans. The aim of this study was to investigate if minimal FGF promotes an increase in the incidence of acute kidney injury (A
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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2. Quantification of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4), and Nitrous Oxide (N2O) Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Multivariate Calibration in High Humidity Levels
In this work we developed a promising analytical method combining Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopic technique and first-order multivariate calibration using partial least-squares (PLS) model to simultaneously quantify the main greenhouse gases (GHG’s): methane (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O) and water vapor (H2O). The
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Role of the reducing agent in tungsten extraction by chlorination with chlorine from an ore enriched by physical means
Abstract The effect of three reducing agents (sulphur dioxide, pyrite and carbon) on tungsten extraction from a scheelite-wolframite concentrate with chlorine gas was assessed. A low-grade ore (0.9% w/w WO3) was collected in the San Martín department, San Luis Province, Argentina, and subsequently enriched by physical means (65.73% w/w WO3). The minerals id
REM - International Engineering Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Effect on Lipase-Catalyzed Geranyl Acetate Synthesis
This work provides a general insight on lipase-catalyzed synthesis of geranyl acetate through esterification of geraniol with acetic acid. Although this reaction is relatively well known, the replacement of organic solvents by supercritical fluids is fairly recent and the role of CO2 is still not completely understood. Therefore, reactions were performed wit
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Study for the incorporation of wood ash in soil-cement brick
Abstract This study aimed to produce soil-cement brick with wood ash incorporation coming from the textile industry. The wood ash was a partial substitute for soil and cement in the manufacture of bricks. 7 formulations were made with different proportions of substitution: 10%, 20%, and 30%. It was noticed that the substitution of cement by wood ash in 10% r
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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6. SUPERCRITICAL EXTRACTION OF LYOPHILIZED STRAWBERRY ANTHOCYANINS WITH PULSED ELECTRIC FIELDS PRETREATMENT
The lyophilized strawberry anthocyanins were extracted using a supercritical extraction (SE) process. The effect of pulsed electric fields (PEF) as pretreatment and the influence of the addition of ethanol as a cosolvent on the percentage of extraction yield (EY) and the total anthocyanin concentration (TAC) were analyzed. The effect of PEF was evaluated at
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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7. How do CO2 and radon gases affect groundwater mining in the Canary Islands?
Abstract Water galleries are mines that seek to supply drinkable and irrigation water from the aquifer, in order to meet the demand for water in the Canary Islands. This sort of work entails a series of health risks in the form of gases. This document compiles three different studies on the gases that can be found in water galleries in the Canary Islands, ha
REM - International Engineering Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Predictors of extubation outcomes among extremely and very preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study
Abstract Objective: To explore the clinical or sociodemographic predictors for both successful and failed extubation among Chinese extremely and very preterm infants Methods: A retrospective cohort study was carried out among extremely and very preterm infants born at less than 32 weeks of gestational age (GA). Results: Compared with the infants who exper
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Prone ventilation in intubated COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract Background The efficacy and safety profiles of prone ventilation among intubated Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients remain unclear. The primary objective was to examine the effect of prone ventilation on the ratio of arterial partial pressure of oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO2/FiO2) in intubated COVID-19 patients. Methods Dat
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Effects of erector spinae plane block and retrolaminar block on analgesia for multiple rib fractures: a randomized, double-blinded clinical trial
Abstract Objective: To investigate the effects of Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB) and Retrolaminar Block (RLB) on intraand postoperative analgesia in patients with Multiple Rib Fractures (MRFs). Methods: A total of 80 MRFs patients were randomly divided into the ESPB (Group E) and RLB (Group R) groups. After general anesthesia, ESPB and RLB were performed
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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11. VOLUMETRIC CAPNOGRAPHY FOR RESPIRATORY MONITORING OF PATIENTS DURING ROUTINE COLONOSCOPY WITH ROOM-AIR AND CARBON DIOXIDE INSUFFLATION
RESUMO Contexto: A capnografia e a insuflação de gás carbônico (CO2) durante endoscopia digestiva sob sedação são associados à maior segurança e conforto do paciente, respectivamente. A capnografia pode detectar precocemente a apneia e hipoxemia, enquanto a insuflação de CO2 causa menor desconforto periprocedimento. Relatos da aplicação da capn
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia. Publicado em: 2022
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12. Evaluation of the combined addition of aluminum lactate and calcium carbonate to alumina-based castables
Abstract Calcium aluminate cement (CAC) can induce the development of high green mechanical strength to refractory castables in a short period of time (24 h). However, the production of this hydraulic binder is energy-intensive and releases a large content of carbon dioxide (CO2), which adds to global warming. Thus, aiming to develop an alternative binding s
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2021-06