SAPOVIRUSES IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE GASTROENTERITIS FROM MANAUS , AMAZON REGION, BRAZIL, 2010-2011

REYMÃO, Tammy Kathlyn Amaral, HERNANDEZ, Juliana das Merces, COSTA, Samya Thalita Picanço da, SOUSA, Maísa Silva de, OLIVEIRA, Darleise de Souza, SILVA, Luciana Damascena da, BANDEIRA, Renato da Silva, LIMA, Ian Carlos Gomes de, SOARES, Luana da Silva, MASCARENHAS, Joana Darc Pereira, GABBAY, Yvone Benchimol

SAPOVIRUSES IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE GASTROENTERITIS FROM MANAUS , AMAZON REGION, BRAZIL, 2010-2011

AUTOR(ES)

REYMÃO, Tammy Kathlyn Amaral, HERNANDEZ, Juliana das Merces, COSTA, Samya Thalita Picanço da, SOUSA, Maísa Silva de, OLIVEIRA, Darleise de Souza, SILVA, Luciana Damascena da, BANDEIRA, Renato da Silva, LIMA, Ian Carlos Gomes de, SOARES, Luana da Silva, MASCARENHAS, Joana Darc Pereira, GABBAY, Yvone Benchimol

FONTE

Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

03/11/2016

RESUMO

SUMMARY Sapoviruses (SaVs) are responsible for acute gastroenteritis in humans, especially children and the elderly. In Brazil, data on SaVs infections are very limited, especially in Northern Brazil. Here, we investigated the occurrence of SaVs in samples from hospitalized children under ten years old that presented acute gastroenteritis. Positive samples were genotyped and phylogenetic analysis was performed using prototype strains sequences obtained from GenBank database. In total, 156 fecal samples were screened by RT-PCR for SaVs. A positivity rate of 3.8% (6/156) was found in children under three years of age. Four genotypes were detected: GI.I, GI.2 and GII.2?-GII.4?/GII.4, suggesting a possible inter-genotypes recombination. Most infections (83.3%) occurred between August and September. The positivity was similar to that found in other countries and genotyping demonstrated the presence of distinct genotypes. To our knowledge, this is the first study reporting the circulation of SaVs in Manaus, state of Amazonas, Amazon region, Brazil.